Study on Active Vibration Control of Seismic Isolation Structure With Variable Gain Using Spectrum Monitoring

Ukyo Fujiwara, N. Miura, A. Sone
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Abstract

In this research, the seismic isolation structure which can switch the active control gains by the characteristics of the earthquake is proposed. As the number of high-rise buildings in urban areas in has increased in recent years, damage due to long-period earthquakes is expected to increase. In this paper, the focus is on the area of velocity response spectrum as an index of long-period earthquake. Then we design the time varying weighting coefficient from the area of the velocity response spectrum obtained from the seismic wave. The long periodicity of the earthquake is judged from the area of the velocity response spectrum calculated from the seismic wave arriving from moment to moment. In addition, we aim to improve the performance of the control system by inputting appropriate control power. We also aimed for energy saving of control by not performing control input within the range where the earthquake does not have a long period. We proposed a method of switching control using time varying weighting factor, designed time varying weighting factor, and confirmed its effectiveness by performing time history response analysis on actual seismic waves.
基于频谱监测的变增益隔震结构振动主动控制研究
在本研究中,提出了一种可以根据地震特性切换主动控制增益的隔震结构。近年来,随着城市高层建筑数量的增加,预计长周期地震造成的破坏将会增加。本文重点讨论了作为长周期地震指标的速度反应谱面积。然后根据地震波速度反应谱的面积设计时变加权系数。根据每一时刻到达的地震波计算出的速度反应谱的面积判断地震的长周期性。此外,我们的目标是通过输入适当的控制功率来提高控制系统的性能。在地震不长周期的范围内不进行控制输入,也是为了节约控制的能量。提出了一种时变加权因子开关控制方法,设计了时变加权因子,并通过对实际地震波的时程响应分析验证了其有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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