Detection of Lung Cancer Using CT-Scan Image - Deep Learning Approach

Jashasmita Pal, Subhalaxmi Das, Jogeswar Tripathy
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Abstract

Cancer is a disease that comes in many forms and is the largest cause of death worldwide for men and women alike. Early detection of cancer has the highest chance of saving a person's life. Some of the procedures used to diagnose cancer include CT scans, bone scans, MRIs, PET (Positron Emission Tomography), ultrasound, and X-rays. Cancers such as lung cancer are among the deadliest worldwide, killing approximately five million people every year. This chapter focuses on lung cancer detection. The diagnosis of Cancer is usually a very difficult task in the biomedical and the bioinformatics field. Now, computed tomography (CT) scans can provide useful information for lung cancer diagnosis. In recent advances, deep learning approaches have improved to outperform humans in some tasks like classifying objects in images and also predicting better accuracy. Therefore, these techniques have been utilized in this model for the treatment of cancerous conditions. We detect lung cancer nodules from a given input and classify cancer as Adenocarcinoma, Large Cell Carcinoma, or Squamous Cell Carcinoma in our research. To detect the location of lung nodules, researchers used revolutionary deep learning approaches. In this paper basically, we used three deep learning case studies to diagnose lung cancer such as VGG16, INCEPTIONV3 and RESNET50 and also, we are discussing various measures for evaluating the performance of our model to get better accuracy. SS
基于ct扫描图像的肺癌检测——深度学习方法
癌症是一种多种形式的疾病,是全世界男性和女性死亡的最大原因。早期发现癌症最有可能挽救一个人的生命。一些用于诊断癌症的程序包括CT扫描,骨扫描,核磁共振成像,PET(正电子发射断层扫描),超声波和x射线。肺癌等癌症是世界上最致命的癌症之一,每年导致大约500万人死亡。本章重点介绍肺癌的检测。在生物医学和生物信息学领域,癌症的诊断通常是一项非常困难的任务。现在,计算机断层扫描(CT)可以为肺癌诊断提供有用的信息。在最近的进展中,深度学习方法已经改进到在某些任务上超过人类,比如对图像中的物体进行分类,以及预测的准确性更高。因此,这些技术已经在这个模型中用于治疗癌症。在我们的研究中,我们从给定的输入中检测肺癌结节,并将癌症分类为腺癌、大细胞癌或鳞状细胞癌。为了检测肺结节的位置,研究人员使用了革命性的深度学习方法。在本文中,我们基本上使用了三个深度学习案例研究来诊断肺癌,如VGG16, INCEPTIONV3和RESNET50,并且我们正在讨论评估我们模型性能的各种措施,以获得更好的准确性。党卫军
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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