Male Volleyball Players’ Self-Esteem in the Context of Volleyball Competition

S. Bhatti, Muhammad Asif Shaikh
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Abstract

The goal of this study was to evaluate the competition anxiety and self-esteem among male volleyball players. Cross sectional study design, followed by qualitative investigation, was used in the current study. The participants in this study were 20 male volleyball players from the urban areas of the Province of Sindh Public Boys College. Both volleyball players at college and provincial level participated in the volleyball game. The player was between 16 and 20 years of age. Two questionnaires were used in the current study: (1) the Sports Performance Anxiety Test was used to consider performance anxiety and (2) the self-esteem of Rosenberg was used to describe self-esteem and (3) the focus group discussion. The results of the current study showed fluctuation in self-esteem level and anxiety level among players of different age groups regarding participation in volleyball competition. In Focus group discussion, regarding low self-esteem and higher competition anxiety, participants are of the view that low self-esteem and increase in anxiety undoubtedly have a greater negative effect on the team's psychology. Negative attitudes towards oneself, people's evaluation or opinion, fear of failure, risk of competitive climate, fear of adversary, low level of efforts, nervousness, negative feedback, rejection, criticism, nervousness, coach, team mates and high expectations of the audience are the factors that can contribute to low self-esteem and high anxiety. The study proposed some recommendations for future researchers.
排球比赛情境下男子排球运动员的自尊
摘要本研究旨在探讨男子排球运动员的比赛焦虑与自尊。本研究采用横断面研究设计,然后是定性调查。本研究以信德省公立男校市区男排运动员20名为研究对象。高校和省级排球运动员都参加了排球比赛。这名球员年龄在16岁到20岁之间。本研究采用两份问卷:(1)采用运动表现焦虑测试来考虑表现焦虑;(2)采用Rosenberg自尊来描述自尊;(3)采用焦点小组讨论。本研究结果显示,不同年龄阶段的排球运动员在参加排球比赛时,自尊水平和焦虑水平均有波动。在焦点小组讨论中,对于低自尊和高竞争焦虑,参与者认为低自尊和高竞争焦虑无疑会对团队心理产生更大的负面影响。对自己的消极态度、别人的评价或意见、对失败的恐惧、竞争气氛的风险、对对手的恐惧、低水平的努力、紧张、负面反馈、拒绝、批评、紧张、教练、队友和观众的高期望是导致低自尊和高焦虑的因素。该研究为未来的研究人员提出了一些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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