ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA KESELAMATAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PEKERJA DI BAGIAN LABORATORIUM AIR PT UNILAB PERDANA JAKARTA SELATAN

Ài Silmi, Deni Kurniawan
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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the safety culture (knowledge, attitude towards regulations, personality, availability of equipment, training, and motivation) that affect the compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) of workers at the Water Laboratory of PT Unilab Perdana, South Jakarta. The research method used is quantitative with an explanatory format. The population of this study were 17 workers in the water laboratory of PT Unilab Perdana, South Jakarta. The sampling technique is a saturated sample, that is, all members of the population are used as samples. The research sample was 17 workers in the water laboratory of PT Unilab Perdana, South Jakarta. The research data collection technique used a questionnaire on compliance with the use of PPE on workers as the dependent variable and knowledge, attitude towards regulations, personality, availability of equipment, training, motivation as independent variables. Data analysis used simple correlation regression, t test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that safety culture had a positive and significant effect on compliance with the use of PPE. The results of the t-test for tcount are greater than ttable, namely 3.493 > 2.109 at = 0.05 and 2.898 at = 0.01. This means that the correlation coefficient of safety culture on compliance with the use of PPE is significant. The coefficient of determination of the influence of safety culture on compliance with the use of PPE is obtained from the R square value of 0.449. So 44.9% of the variance in safety culture can be explained by the variable of compliance with the use of PPE. From the results of hypothesis testing, the findings show that safety culture has a positive and significant effect on compliance with the use of PPE. This means, the higher the safety culture, the higher the compliance with the use of PPE. Based on these findings, it can be concluded, if you want to improve compliance with the use of PPE, then the safety culture needs to be improved as well.
分析工作安全文化对雅加达南部PT UNILAB供水实验室使用个人防护设备(APD)的影响
本研究旨在确定和分析安全文化(知识、对法规的态度、个性、设备的可用性、培训和动机)对南雅加达PT Unilab Perdana水实验室工人使用个人防护装备(PPE)的依从性的影响。使用的研究方法是定量解释格式。本研究的研究对象为雅加达南部PT Unilab Perdana水实验室的17名工作人员。抽样技术是饱和样本,即使用总体的所有成员作为样本。研究样本为雅加达南部PT Unilab Perdana水实验室的17名工作人员。研究数据收集技术使用关于工人遵守使用个人防护装备情况的问卷作为因变量,而知识、对规章的态度、个性、设备的可得性、培训、动机作为自变量。数据分析采用简单相关回归、t检验和决定系数。结果表明,安全文化对员工PPE使用依从性有显著的正向影响。tcount的t检验结果大于可表性,即3.493 > 2.109(= 0.05),2.898(= 0.01)。这意味着安全文化对PPE使用依从性的相关系数显著。安全文化对PPE使用符合性影响的决定系数由R平方值0.449得到。因此,44.9%的安全文化差异可以用PPE使用依从性这个变量来解释。从假设检验的结果来看,安全文化对PPE使用依从性有显著的正向影响。这意味着,安全文化越高,对PPE使用的符合性就越高。基于这些发现,可以得出结论,如果你想提高PPE使用的依从性,那么安全文化也需要改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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