U-Shaped Design of MIMO Antenna for 5G Applications

K. Harsha, D. Divya
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Abstract

Multiple input-multiple output, or MIMO, is a wireless communication antenna system that employs multiple antennas at both the source and the destination. MIMO improves radio frequency system capacity, which results in a more dependable connection and less congestion. A low profile directional radial antenna is called a microstrip antenna. These are easy and affordable. They can be applied to some different things, such as mobile, radio, wireless, satellite, missile, and air, space, and ground vehicles. The fifth generation (5G) technological standard for broadband cellular networks is now used in telecommunications. The main benefit of this network is that it has more bandwidth, which eventually results in faster download speeds of up to 10 gigabytes per second. The Microstrip Antenna, which satisfies specific parameters including physical size, low profile, and ease of fabrication, is the most crucial component to support 5G communication. A novel U-shaped MIMO antenna that can be used for dual-band applications is proposed in this project. The proposed antenna needs to be compact and have attributes like a good VSWR, gain, bandwidth, return loss, and directivity, among others.
面向5G应用的MIMO天线u型设计
多输入多输出(MIMO)是一种无线通信天线系统,它在源端和目标端都使用多个天线。MIMO提高了射频系统的容量,从而导致更可靠的连接和更少的拥塞。低轮廓定向径向天线称为微带天线。这些都是简单和负担得起的。它们可以应用于一些不同的事物,例如移动、无线电、无线、卫星、导弹以及空中、太空和地面车辆。宽带蜂窝网络的第五代(5G)技术标准现在用于电信。这种网络的主要好处是它有更多的带宽,这最终导致更快的下载速度,高达每秒10千兆字节。微带天线满足物理尺寸、低姿态、易于制造等特定参数,是支持5G通信的最关键部件。本课题提出一种可用于双频应用的新型u型MIMO天线。所提出的天线需要紧凑,并具有良好的驻波比、增益、带宽、回波损耗和指向性等属性。
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