PREVENTIVE ACTIVITY OF BODIES OF THE NATIONAL POLICE OF UKRAINE IN THE AREA OF THE UNITED FORCES OPERATIONS

V. Abroskin
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Abstract

INTRODUCTION The Constitution of Ukraine defines the protection of the state sovereignty of Ukraine, territorial integrity, inviolability of the state border as one of the most important functions of the state at the present stage 1 . In 2014, the Russian Federation launched an armed aggression against Ukraine, which resulted in the illegal occupation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea 2 , carrying out armed invasion into the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions 3 . Armed conflicts become more intense, so the united forces operations in Donetsk and Luhansk regions influenced the need to study approaches to resolving armed conflict within the state. The security vector is identified as one of the key vectors of the development of our country, in accordance with the Strategy of Sustainable Development “Ukraine–2020”, that should provide ensuring the security of the state, business and citizens 4 . Our state is tasked with becoming a state capable of protecting its borders and ensuring public security not only in its territory but also in the European region. In turn, this task requires adjusting the tasks and functions of the police, introducing new criteria for evaluating police performance. Today, the National Police of Ukraine is a universal system of structural units, which are entrusted with important functions to ensure law and order in the state, protection of the population. In the territory of modern Ukraine there is a new, reformed system of bodies of the National Police of Ukraine, which actively borrows the best international practices in order to optimize its own
乌克兰国家警察机构在联合部队行动地区的预防性活动
乌克兰宪法规定,保护乌克兰的国家主权、领土完整、国家边界不受侵犯是现阶段国家最重要的职能之一。2014年,俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰发动了武装侵略,非法占领了克里米亚自治共和国,武装入侵了顿涅茨克和卢甘斯克地区。武装冲突变得更加激烈,因此联合部队在顿涅茨克和卢甘斯克地区的行动影响了研究解决国内武装冲突方法的必要性。根据“乌克兰- 2020”可持续发展战略,安全矢量被确定为我国发展的关键矢量之一,该战略应确保国家、企业和公民的安全。我国的任务是成为一个不仅在其领土而且在欧洲地区能够保护其边界和确保公共安全的国家。这一任务需要调整警察的任务和职能,引入新的评价警察业绩的标准。今天,乌克兰国家警察是一个普遍的结构单位系统,它被赋予确保国家法律和秩序、保护人民的重要职能。在现代乌克兰领土上,有一个新的、经过改革的乌克兰国家警察机构制度,该制度积极借鉴国际上最好的做法,以便使自己的做法达到最佳
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