{"title":"Design Solutions for Large Size Ball Valves","authors":"Laurențiu-Ioan Ivancu, D. Popescu","doi":"10.2478/bipcm-2022-0014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Development of sustainable cities requires safe and efficient pipeline networks for the transportation of fluids. Ball valves are usually used to start/stop the flow of liquids or gases in pipelines, because they generate low hydraulic losses when the valve is in fully open position and no leakage in fully closed position. They are highly recommended, when quick operation is needed in emergency situations. European Union and United States of America have implemented stringent laws to regulate the standards of small and medium size pipeline components. Design parameters may require large size valves that are not in the focus of the present standards and in this case, individual solutions are needed. In this work, a methodology to design ball valves that are not in the standardized series is step by step presented. The case study of a Trunnion ball valve with a 900 mm bore diameter is discussed. The standard API 6D/ ISO 14313 recommends design methods for valves with face-to-face dimension between flanges for diameters up to DN900, therefore the proposed methodology is original.","PeriodicalId":244525,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Iași. Machine constructions Section","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Iași. Machine constructions Section","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/bipcm-2022-0014","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Abstract Development of sustainable cities requires safe and efficient pipeline networks for the transportation of fluids. Ball valves are usually used to start/stop the flow of liquids or gases in pipelines, because they generate low hydraulic losses when the valve is in fully open position and no leakage in fully closed position. They are highly recommended, when quick operation is needed in emergency situations. European Union and United States of America have implemented stringent laws to regulate the standards of small and medium size pipeline components. Design parameters may require large size valves that are not in the focus of the present standards and in this case, individual solutions are needed. In this work, a methodology to design ball valves that are not in the standardized series is step by step presented. The case study of a Trunnion ball valve with a 900 mm bore diameter is discussed. The standard API 6D/ ISO 14313 recommends design methods for valves with face-to-face dimension between flanges for diameters up to DN900, therefore the proposed methodology is original.
可持续城市的发展需要安全高效的流体输送管网。球阀通常用于启动/停止管道中液体或气体的流动,因为球阀在全开位置时水力损失低,在全关位置时无泄漏。在紧急情况下需要快速操作时,强烈建议使用它们。欧洲联盟和美利坚合众国执行了严格的法律,管制中小型管道部件的标准。设计参数可能需要大尺寸阀门,这不是当前标准的重点,在这种情况下,需要单独的解决方案。在这项工作中,逐步提出了一种设计非标准化系列球阀的方法。对一种内径为900mm的耳轴球阀进行了实例分析。标准API 6D/ ISO 14313推荐了直径达DN900的法兰之间面对面尺寸的阀门设计方法,因此提出的方法是原创的。