A Computer Vision Technology Applied in the Task of Mechanical Parts Inspection

Tianrui Liu, Xumin Zhou
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Abstract

In this paper, based on the computer vision detection technology, the parts detection system is studied and discussed. This system mainly uses manual image segmentation and other methods, which can fully avoid the defects of image segmentation, improve the accuracy of image detection and ensure the detection speed. The system uses CCD or CMOS digital camera to capture the image of parts on the assembly line, which is roughly divided into three parts. First of all, it is necessary to take the template image that fully meets the quality requirements of the parts, and carry out preprocessing such as smooth filtering for the image taken. Second, during the test, the image of the component to be tested is taken on the assembly line, and the position of the detection target image and the standard template image is registered through the image registration algorithm. Finally, the image features of each partition area of the image to be detected are extracted and compared with the features of each partition area of the standard template image, so as to detect the processing quality of the assembly line parts, whether there is a component assembly error, error prompt and alarm, so as to achieve intelligent detection Purpose.
计算机视觉技术在机械零件检测任务中的应用
本文对基于计算机视觉检测技术的零件检测系统进行了研究和探讨。本系统主要采用人工图像分割等方法,可以充分避免图像分割的缺陷,提高图像检测的准确性,保证检测速度。该系统采用CCD或CMOS数码相机捕捉装配线上零件的图像,大致分为三个部分。首先,需要拍摄完全符合零件质量要求的模板图像,并对拍摄的图像进行平滑滤波等预处理。其次,在测试过程中,在装配线上采集待测部件的图像,通过图像配准算法对检测目标图像与标准模板图像的位置进行配准。最后,提取待检测图像中各分区区域的图像特征,并与标准模板图像中各分区区域的特征进行比较,从而检测装配线零件的加工质量、是否存在组件装配错误、错误提示和报警,从而达到智能化检测的目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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