From IRAP to SSnWFT (a heretical idea to fix precariat)

Calogero Massimo Cammalleri
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Abstract

The paper – after addressing the issue of flexicurity as a lens through which to see precariousness, after identifying the sources at ILO, EU and constitutional level as foundation of `incompressibility' of rights which guarantee decent work against lacking of security in precariousness – proposes to consider the lacking of security produced by precariat as a degree of participation of flexibility for firms as `social pollution' i.e. as generator of negative externalities. One proposes a fully change of paradigm to fight and to tackle the lacking in security at precariat level with a solution in terms of internalisation of externalities (i.e social costs); - rather then affecting precarious work either enlarging the area of employment contract or proposing an intermediate way of regulations. The paper deems that the to recognise security proceeds through the catch of the value of the work rather then catching the salary. This is possible through a `fake Pigouvian social security non-wage tax' – of which the paper provides some empirical examples – as a legal device to overcome the difficulties associated with the identification of taxable income out of the S.E.R. At this point it will be possible to finance every protection as it likes.
从伊拉克到SSnWFT(解决不稳定问题的异端观点)
在将灵活性问题作为一个观察不稳定性的视角,在确定了国际劳工组织、欧盟和宪法层面的来源,作为保障体面工作而不缺乏不稳定性的“不可压缩性”权利的基础之后,本文建议将不稳定所产生的缺乏安全性作为企业参与灵活性的程度视为“社会污染”,即作为负外部性的生成器。其中一项建议是彻底改变模式,通过外部性(即社会成本)内部化的解决方案来对抗和解决不稳定阶层缺乏安全的问题;——而不是影响不稳定的工作,要么扩大雇佣合同的范围,要么提出一种中间的监管方式。本文认为,对安全的承认是通过对工作价值的捕捉而不是对工资的捕捉来进行的。这可以通过“假庇古社会保障非工资税”来实现——本文提供了一些实证例子——作为一种法律手段,以克服与确定S.E.R.之外的应税收入相关的困难。在这一点上,它将有可能为每一项保护提供资金。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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