An original approach to constructing test model for IMA blueprints

Jiapan Fu, Shihai Wang, B. Liu
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Abstract

The system configuration is an import aspect of Integrated Modular Avionics systems. These IMA blueprints are configured based on ASSAC and ARINC653 standards by analyzing all the requirements. Application requirements, such as required memory, communication, period, deadline and execution time, are stipulated in the blueprint. Hardware resources are also described in the blueprint. Moreover, the mapping of the application software onto the underlying hardware resource also on the blueprint. There are a lot of non- functional logical constraints in the blueprint configuration information. Previously, the analysis of the blueprint configuration information is mainly to ensure that the system functions properly. However, as a safety-critical system, IMA blueprints also need non-functional constraints testing. In this paper, we focus on the IMA blueprint and present an original approach to the construction of the test model. To build IMA blueprint model, we describe the configuration information by using ARINC653 Annex. An improved time automaton model is used as a test model for IMA system characteristics. The test model is a system environment model that can be used for generating the specific test sequence based on the non-functional logical constraints.
为IMA蓝图构建测试模型的一种新颖方法
系统配置是集成模块化航空电子系统的一个重要方面。通过分析所有需求,这些IMA蓝图是基于ASSAC和ARINC653标准配置的。蓝图中规定了应用需求,如所需内存、通信、周期、截止日期和执行时间。硬件资源在蓝图中也有描述。此外,应用软件到底层硬件资源的映射也在蓝图上。在蓝图配置信息中有很多非功能性的逻辑约束。在此之前,分析蓝图配置信息主要是为了保证系统正常运行。然而,作为一个安全关键系统,IMA蓝图也需要非功能约束测试。在本文中,我们将重点放在IMA蓝图上,并提出了一种构建测试模型的原始方法。为了构建IMA蓝图模型,我们使用ARINC653 Annex描述配置信息。采用改进的时间自动机模型作为IMA系统特性的测试模型。测试模型是一个系统环境模型,可用于生成基于非功能逻辑约束的特定测试序列。
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