Financing Mode of Restoration and Preservation of China's Groundwater

Ling Wang, Xuesong Jiang
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Abstract

In order to collect the funds to restore and preserve the groundwater in China, it is important to study the proportion of each financing mode. The applicable financing modes of restoration and preservation project for China’s groundwater include seven, such as national financial transfer payment, national treasury bonds, local government financial transfer payment, municipal bonds, Bank Loans, The Groundwater Protection Fund, Groundwater Resources Fee, etc. To determine the proportion of each financing mode, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is used in this paper. The results show that each financing mode plays a necessary role in collecting all funds. Finally, the proportion of financing modes is obtained to make a solid foundation of restoration and preservation of groundwater in China.
中国地下水恢复与保护的融资模式
为了筹集中国地下水恢复和保护的资金,研究各种融资模式的比例是很重要的。中国地下水修复保护工程适用的融资方式有国家财政转移支付、国家国债、地方政府财政转移支付、市政债券、银行贷款、地下水保护基金、地下水资源费等7种。本文采用层次分析法(AHP)确定各融资方式的比例。结果表明,每一种融资模式都对筹集资金起到了必要的作用。最后得出各融资模式的比例,为中国地下水的恢复与保护奠定坚实的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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