Improved Faster R-CNN for Automatic Video Annotations

Qing Liu, Ziyu Xue, Lei Wang, Peiyu Guo
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Abstract

With the development of digital multimedia, how to manage a large amount of existing and incremental media assets has become an urgent problem. With the development of machine learning, the use of object detection framework to achieve intelligent cataloging and intelligent management of media assets will greatly improve work efficiency. Currently, Faster R-CNN is used quite often in intelligent cataloging, but the framework has the problem of low accuracy using feature extraction networks. In view of this, based on the Faster R-CNN object detection framework with VGG-16 as the feature extraction network, a novel object detection framework (DF-Faster R-CNN) was designed with ResNet-101 as the feature extraction network in this paper, which improved the recognition precision of the object detection framework. Compared with the current mainstream methods, the improved model proposed in this paper can effectively identify objects with overlap, occlusion and blur objects in the video, and is more suitable for image recognition in film and television works. The test results of this method on the MSCOCO data set show that compared with mainstream framework such as Fast R-CNN, Faster R-CNN, Pelee, and SIN, the method is significantly improved on mAP, and also has a higher precision in the ten types of object recognition experiments in PASCAL VOC dataset.
改进更快的R-CNN自动视频注释
随着数字多媒体的发展,如何对大量现有的和增量的媒体资产进行管理已成为一个亟待解决的问题。随着机器学习的发展,利用对象检测框架实现媒体资产的智能编目和智能管理,将大大提高工作效率。目前,快速R-CNN在智能编目中应用较多,但该框架在使用特征提取网络时存在准确率低的问题。鉴于此,本文在以VGG-16为特征提取网络的Faster R-CNN目标检测框架的基础上,以ResNet-101为特征提取网络设计了一种新的目标检测框架(DF-Faster R-CNN),提高了目标检测框架的识别精度。与目前的主流方法相比,本文提出的改进模型能够有效识别视频中存在重叠、遮挡和模糊的物体,更适合影视作品中的图像识别。该方法在MSCOCO数据集上的测试结果表明,与Fast R-CNN、Faster R-CNN、Pelee、SIN等主流框架相比,该方法在mAP上有明显的改进,并且在PASCAL VOC数据集的十种类型的物体识别实验中也有更高的精度。
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