Multi-Label Streaming Feature Selection via Class-Imbalance Aware Rough Set

Yizhang Zou, Xuegang Hu, Peipei Li, Junlong Li
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Multi-label feature selection aims to select discriminative attributes in multi-label scenario, but most of existing multi-label feature selection methods fail to consider streaming features, i.e. features gradually flow one by one, which is more common in real-world applications. In addition, though there are already some representative works on multi-label streaming feature selection, they fail to tackle the class-imbalance problem, which exists widely in multi-label learning. In fact, class-imbalance will lead to the performance degradation of multi-label learning models. Thus considering class-imbalance problem in multi-label scenario is beneficial to multi-label feature selection because more precise feature evaluation is achieved. Motivated by this, we propose a new rough set named as class-imbalance aware rough set model which can fit class-imbalance problem well. To address streaming features, we construct a novel streaming feature selection framework called SFSCI(Streaming Feature Selection via Class-Imbalance aware rough set), which contains online irrelevancy discarding and online redundancy reduction. Finally, an empirical study on a series of benchmark data sets demonstrates that the proposed method is superior to other state-of-the-art multi-label feature selection methods, including several multi-label streaming feature selection methods.
基于类不平衡感知粗糙集的多标签流特征选择
多标签特征选择的目的是在多标签场景下选择有区别的属性,但现有的多标签特征选择方法大多没有考虑流特征,即特征一个接一个地逐渐流动,这在实际应用中更为常见。此外,虽然在多标签流特征选择方面已经有了一些代表性的工作,但是它们都没有解决多标签学习中普遍存在的类不平衡问题。事实上,类不平衡会导致多标签学习模型的性能下降。因此,在多标签场景下考虑类不平衡问题有利于多标签特征选择,可以获得更精确的特征评估。在此基础上,我们提出了一种能很好地拟合类失衡问题的粗糙集模型——类失衡感知粗糙集模型。为了解决流特征,我们构建了一种新的流特征选择框架SFSCI(streaming feature selection via Class-Imbalance aware rough set),该框架包含在线不相关性丢弃和在线冗余减少。最后,对一系列基准数据集的实证研究表明,该方法优于其他最先进的多标签特征选择方法,包括几种多标签流特征选择方法。
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