DISCIPLINARY RESPONSIBILITY OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS EMPLOYEES

O. Ivanova
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Abstract

The urgency of the research is due to existing features of implementing the institute of disciplinary responsibility in the field of labor and legal relations in credit institutions. The discipline of labor in credit institutions is developing in line with the trends characteristic of modern manufacturing process management. The general line is standardization of the manufacturing process to the extent that self-sufficient organizational forms that do not require manual control appear, following which is provided to the self-discipline of the employee (standard or matrix organizational solutions). Against the background of the ongoing changes, the issue of the employee's relative freedom and his responsibility to the employer, who no longer controls the labor process point-by-point – in the spirit of the industrial era, is raised. Despite the obvious features of labour organization for credit institutions employees, no special research has been conducted in the domestic legal science on the problems of implementing disciplinary responsibility. The author makes conclusions on the need to adopt a Labor Procedural Code, which will single out: the procedure for bringing to responsibility for misconduct committed under the conditions of the employer's current control over the quality of work and compliance with the process of its execution, as well as the specifics of bringing to responsibility for offense committed in conditions of relative freedom (without the employer's current control); forms of guilt as a mandatory sign of a disciplinary offense and the specifics of its definition if the employer's task involves an independent choice of its execution method (relative freedom of the employee); principles of proving guilt and innocence in examining the circumstances of a disciplinary offense; standardization disciplinary decisions, conditions and limits of its use; the procedure for using electronic document management in disciplinary proceedings; rules for interviewing third parties in disciplinary proceedings, rules for these persons' access to information about the state of affairs in the institution (or the entrepreneur, if he is the employer); rules for the protecting the information about disciplinary offenses, their circumstances, penalties applied.
信贷机构员工的纪律责任
研究的迫切性是由于信贷机构在劳动法律关系领域实施纪律责任制度存在的特点。信贷机构劳动学科的发展正符合现代制造过程管理的发展趋势。总路线是制造过程的标准化,达到不需要人工控制的自给自足的组织形式出现的程度,随后提供给员工的自律(标准或矩阵组织解决方案)。在不断变化的背景下,提出了雇员的相对自由和对雇主的责任问题,雇主不再按照工业时代的精神,逐点控制劳动过程。尽管信贷机构职工劳动组织具有明显的特点,但国内法律学界尚未对惩戒责任的实施问题进行专门的研究。作者就需要通过一项《劳动程序法》作出结论,该法典将单独列出:在雇主目前控制工作质量和遵守其执行过程的情况下对不当行为追究责任的程序,以及在相对自由(不受雇主目前控制)的情况下对犯罪追究责任的具体情况;如果雇主的任务涉及独立选择执行方法(雇员的相对自由),作为违纪行为的强制性标志的罪责形式及其定义的具体内容;审查违纪情节时的有罪与无罪证明原则;规范纪律处分决定、使用条件和限制;在纪律处分程序中使用电子文件管理的程序;纪律程序中约谈第三方的规则,这些人获取有关机构(或企业家,如果他是雇主)事务状况的信息的规则;违纪信息的保护规则、违纪情况、违纪处罚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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