Intelligent Traffic Sign Classifiers

R. Vicen-Bueno, Elena Torijano Gordo, Antonio García González, M. Rosa-Zurera, R. Gil-Pita
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Abstract

The Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are based on the behavior of the brain. So, they can be considered as intelligent systems. In this way, the ANNs are constructed according to a brain, including its main part: the neurons. Moreover, they are connected in order to interact each other to acquire the followed intelligence. And finally, as any brain, it needs having memory, which is achieved in this model with their weights. So, starting from this point of view of the ANNs, we can affirm that these systems are able to learn difficult tasks. In this article, the task to learn is to distinguish between different kinds of traffic signs. Moreover, this ANN learning must be done for traffic signs that are not in perfect conditions. So, the learning must be robust against several problems like rotation, translation or even vandalism. In order to achieve this objective, an intelligent extraction of information from the images is done. This stage is very important because it improves the performance of the ANN in this task.
智能交通标志分类器
人工神经网络(ann)是基于大脑的行为。因此,它们可以被认为是智能系统。通过这种方式,人工神经网络是根据大脑构建的,包括它的主要部分:神经元。此外,它们之间的联系是为了相互作用,以获得后续的智能。最后,和任何大脑一样,它需要记忆,这在这个模型中是通过它们的权重来实现的。因此,从人工神经网络的这个角度出发,我们可以肯定这些系统能够学习困难的任务。在这篇文章中,学习的任务是区分不同种类的交通标志。此外,这种人工神经网络学习必须在不完美的情况下进行。因此,这种学习方法必须对诸如旋转、平移甚至破坏等问题具有鲁棒性。为了实现这一目标,对图像中的信息进行了智能提取。这个阶段非常重要,因为它提高了人工神经网络在这个任务中的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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