A Chinese Multi-modal Relation Extraction Model for Internet Security of Finance

Qinghan Lai, Shuai Ding, J. Gong, Jin'an Cui, Song Liu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

As the base of the whole economy and society, internet security of finance directly affects the overall development of the country. With the development of the Internet, it is essential to effectively extract the relation between financial entities from internet financial intelligence and build a financial security knowledge graph, which lays the foundation for monitoring of internet security of finance. For relation extraction of Chinese internet financial intelligence, the existing models are all based on single-modal text semantics ignoring the role of Chinese pictographic semantics, while the shape and structure of Chinese characters contains useful semantics. In addition, the pictographic semantic fusion method of Chinese text also needs to be improved for better performance. To solve these shortcomings, we propose a Chinese Multimodal Relation Extraction model (CMRE), which improves the relation extraction ability on the Chinese internet financial intelligence. In CMRE, we extract pictographic semantics based on Chinese character shape and structure. Furthermore, we design a novel multi-modal semantic fusion module based on improved Transformer to effectively fuse the text and pictographic semantics. Additionally, we design experiments on the Chinese literature dataset(Sanwen) to test the relation extraction capability of CMRE. Finally, we employ CMRE to extract relations between financial entities on the internet financial intelligence dataset(FinRE) to compare with other baseline models.
面向互联网金融安全的中文多模态关系抽取模型
金融互联网安全作为整个经济社会的基础,直接影响到国家的整体发展。随着互联网的发展,有效地从互联网金融智能中提取金融主体之间的关系,构建金融安全知识图谱是至关重要的,这为互联网金融安全监测奠定了基础。对于中文互联网金融智能的关系提取,现有的模型都是基于单模态文本语义,忽略了汉字象形语义的作用,而汉字的形状和结构包含有用的语义。此外,中文文本的象形语义融合方法也需要改进以获得更好的性能。针对这些不足,本文提出了一种中文多模态关系抽取模型(CMRE),提高了中文互联网金融智能的关系抽取能力。在CMRE中,我们基于汉字的形状和结构提取象形语义。在此基础上,设计了一种基于改进Transformer的多模态语义融合模块,实现了文本和象形语义的有效融合。此外,我们在中文文献数据集(三文)上设计了实验来测试CMRE的关系提取能力。最后,我们利用CMRE在互联网金融智能数据集(FinRE)上提取金融实体之间的关系,并与其他基线模型进行比较。
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