Putting Science into Standards (PSIS): Standardization Needs for Improved Management of COVID-19 (A JRC Scoping Exercise on Potential Standardization Gaps)

A. Jenet, S. Nik, L. Mian, S. Schmidtler, A. Annunziato, M. Marin-Ferrer, J. Mccourt, A. Lequarré, A. Ganesh, F. Taucer
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Abstract

The Joint Research Centre in collaboration with the European standardization bodies CEN and CENELEC launched a scoping exercise on standardization needs in response to COVID-19 and future pandemics. The purpose of the exercise was to identify ongoing harmonization initiatives, as was well as further standardization needs in relevant sectors such as artisanal reusable face masks, medical face masks, and social distancing in closed public or commercial spaces. An overview of already ongoing standardization activities relevant to COVID-19 in Spain and Italy illustrate, although fragmented and partially complete, the importance of standardization in key sectors for combatting pandemics, such as in health, social, safety and security. This report informs colleagues in European institutions and Member States about the crucial role standardization plays in the common efforts to overcome the COVID-19 pandemic. Examples include potential inputs to the drafting of guidelines, methods and or interoperability standards. Finally, the report also provides practical examples of agile standardization activities and deliverables that have the potential to enable the EU to respond more effectively and multilaterally to future crises. With this report we aim to raise awareness about the opportunities that standardization and harmonization can bring in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
将科学融入标准(PSIS):改进COVID-19管理的标准化需求(联合研究委员会对潜在标准化差距的范围界定工作)
联合研究中心与欧洲标准化机构CEN和CENELEC合作,开展了一项针对2019冠状病毒病和未来大流行的标准化需求的范围界定工作。这项工作的目的是确定正在进行的协调举措,以及相关部门的进一步标准化需求,如手工可重复使用的口罩、医用口罩和在封闭的公共或商业空间保持社交距离。对西班牙和意大利正在进行的与COVID-19相关的标准化活动的概述表明,尽管标准化活动零散且部分完成,但在卫生、社会、安全和安保等关键部门实现标准化对于抗击大流行病的重要性。本报告向欧洲各机构和成员国的同事介绍了标准化在共同努力克服COVID-19大流行中发挥的关键作用。示例包括起草指导方针、方法和/或互操作性标准的潜在输入。最后,该报告还提供了敏捷标准化活动和可交付成果的实际示例,这些示例有可能使欧盟能够更有效地以多边方式应对未来的危机。通过这份报告,我们旨在提高人们对在2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下标准化和协调化可能带来的机遇的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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