Research on the Decision Model on Optimal Stopping of the Account Sale under Imperfect Information

Su Qingwen, Wang Xi, Hou Yanli
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Abstract

The shaping of the buyer’s market and the increasingly throat-cutting competition both serve as the key reasons for the account sale being the essential selling means for enterprises, but what cannot be ignored is that fast and blind account sale not only brings without expected earnings, but also causes loss because of the defaults of the target companies. On the other hand, the disappearance of market opportunities at any time doesn’t permit the longer decision time for tally companies. Therefore, when confronted the account sale opportunity, it is meaningful to choose a correct decision at the right time for tally companies. In this paper, under information entropy and dynamic planning theory, the probability of contract-violated enterprises relevant to the tally company along with the disappearance probability of market opportunities would be fully taken into consideration, decision model on optimal stopping of the account sale under imperfect information has been established. Meanwhile, we conclude the decision rules in order to enhance the scientific probability and the accuracy of the decision.
不完全信息下账户最优止销决策模型研究
买方市场的形成和日益激烈的竞争都是赊销成为企业必不可少的销售手段的关键原因,但不可忽视的是,快速盲目的赊销不仅带来超出预期的收益,还会因为目标公司的违约而造成损失。另一方面,市场机会的随时消失也不允许理货公司有更长的决策时间。因此,在面对客户销售机会时,对理货公司来说,在合适的时间选择正确的决策是很有意义的。本文在信息熵和动态计划理论的基础上,充分考虑了理货公司相关违约企业的概率和市场机会的消失概率,建立了不完全信息下最优停账决策模型。同时总结了决策规则,以提高决策的科学性和准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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