Database management to suppport automatic placement of 3D building models to a simulated scene

Nithinun Tanvilaipong, Nirut Chalainanont, C. Kumsap
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Abstract

To create a scene in a virtual world as close as possible to a real world counterpart requires a lot of manual steps and subsequently time. In order to reduce the steps and time above, geo databases with the spatial extension combining with a customized data management application shown here can be used. Combining this application with other applications such as image comparison applications, can help achieve the automation of the process of placing model such as military buildings into a scene. This application was developed as web application using geo spatial open source software and tools such as Openlayer and Geoserver. It operates on vector data stored in PostGIS database. Scene developers can use the application to search for different GIS-layers' data of an area. Search arguments can be a key word or coordinates, which need the spatial processing ability of the PostGIS DBMS to find results. The search results are mapped with the matched models. This helps reducing the scene developing time. In this paper, the focus is on how the aforementioned application and database design help ease the process of automated placing matched 3D models into scenes based on vector data of GIS Layers in the database and how this application is developed. With continual improvement of GIS open source software, a spatial database management program can be easily built. Moreover, the use of these open source software can reduce the cost of virtual world products. DTI as a research organization can and will benefit from this.
数据库管理,支持自动放置3D建筑模型到模拟场景
为了在虚拟世界中创建尽可能接近现实世界的场景,需要大量的手动步骤和随后的时间。为了减少上述步骤和时间,可以使用具有空间扩展功能的地理数据库以及此处所示的自定义数据管理应用程序。将此应用程序与图像比较应用程序等其他应用程序相结合,可以帮助实现将军事建筑等模型放置到场景中的自动化过程。本应用程序是利用地理空间开源软件和Openlayer、Geoserver等工具开发的web应用程序。它对存储在PostGIS数据库中的矢量数据进行操作。场景开发人员可以使用该应用程序搜索一个地区的不同gis层的数据。搜索参数可以是关键字或坐标,这需要PostGIS DBMS的空间处理能力来查找结果。将搜索结果与匹配的模型进行映射。这有助于减少场景显影时间。在本文中,重点是上述应用程序和数据库设计如何帮助简化基于数据库中GIS层的矢量数据自动将匹配的3D模型放入场景的过程,以及如何开发该应用程序。随着GIS开源软件的不断完善,空间数据库管理程序可以很容易地建立起来。此外,使用这些开源软件可以降低虚拟世界产品的成本。DTI作为一个研究机构能够并将从中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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