Social threats and the new challenges for Requirements Engineering

F. Dalpiaz
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

based on abstractions that describe how social actors—humans and organizations—interact to conduct their business. These abstractions are part of a social layer that lies on top of the technical layers that constitute software systems. This social layer is founded upon social concepts such as agent, role, commitment, delegation, trust, and reputation. Social computing is affected by many of the threats we successfully handle in our lives: business transactions with unknown parties, volatile environments, existence and enforcement of norms that regulate the marketplace, malicious actors, etc. These threats pose new challenges for Requirements Engineering (RE): the specification of artefacts able to deal with these threats. In this vision paper (i) we argue for the social nature of the threats; and (ii) we outline some of these new challenges for RE.
需求工程的社会威胁和新挑战
基于描述社会参与者(人类和组织)如何相互作用以开展业务的抽象。这些抽象是位于构成软件系统的技术层之上的社会层的一部分。这个社会层是建立在诸如代理、角色、承诺、委托、信任和声誉等社会概念之上的。社会计算受到我们在生活中成功处理的许多威胁的影响:与未知方的业务交易、不稳定的环境、规范市场的规范的存在和执行、恶意行为者等。这些威胁对需求工程(RE)提出了新的挑战:能够处理这些威胁的工件的规范。在这份愿景文件中,我们论证了这些威胁的社会性质;(ii)我们概述了可再生能源面临的一些新挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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