[Oral health condition of kindergartners in Budapest].

Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-09-01
M Breier
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Abstract

A survey on caries prevalence and dental care was conducted on 441 children 3-6 years old, from 9 kindergartens in Budapest. Only 36.3% of the examined children showed naturally healthy teeth. The four examined age groups demonstrated an increase in caries incidence from 45.4% at the age of 3 y to 83.6% at the age of 6 y. The average dmf-s for the four age groups (3, 4, 5, 6 y) was: 1.77, 3.97, 5.76, 6.77, respectively. Maximal caries-assault has been recorded at the age of 4. Only 11.5% of the detected carious surfaces were restored. Moreover, 30% of these treated surfaces showed signs of recurrent caries. In general out of 280 children with caries defects only 5 received a complete restoration.

[布达佩斯幼儿园儿童口腔健康状况]。
对布达佩斯9所幼儿园441名3 ~ 6岁儿童进行了龋病患病率及牙齿保健调查。接受检查的儿童中只有36.3%的人牙齿自然健康。4个被检查年龄组的龋发病率从3岁时的45.4%增加到6岁时的83.6%。4个年龄组(3、4、5、6岁)的平均dmf-s分别为:1.77、3.97、5.76、6.77。最大的蛀牙发作发生在4岁。检出的龋面修复率仅为11.5%。此外,30%的处理过的表面有龋齿复发的迹象。总的来说,在280名有龋齿缺陷的儿童中,只有5名得到了完全的修复。
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