Modeling of Switched Reluctance Motor Based on GA Optimized T-S Type Fuzzy Logic

J. Xiu, C. Xia
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Flux linkage of switch reluctance motor (SRM) is in nonlinear function of both rotor position and phase current. Establishing this nonlinear mapping is the basis of computing the mathematical equations of SRM accurately. In this paper, the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) type fuzzy logic is employed to develop the nonlinear model of SRM. By taking advantage of the benefit of T-S type fuzzy logic inference, the T-S type fuzzy logic based model of SRM has a simple structure, less training epoch, fast computational speed and characteristics of robustness. In order to get a high precision, the parameters of T-S type fuzzy logic based model of SRM should be optimized. For there is no derivative information available, the conventional optimal method, such as steepest gradient decent optimization method, is hard to be used to optimize the parameters of the T-S type fuzzy logic. In this paper, genetic algorithm (GA) is used to optimize the parameters of the proposed model. GA is an optimization technique that performs a parallel, stochastic, but directed search to evolve the most fit population and it do not relay on computing local derivatives to guide the search process. Compared with the training data and generalization test data, the output data of the developed model are in good agreement with those data. The simulated current wave is also in good agreement with the measured current wave. This proves that the model developed in this paper has high accuracy, strong generalization ability, fast computation speed and characteristics of robustness.
基于GA优化T-S型模糊逻辑的开关磁阻电机建模
开关磁阻电动机的磁链是转子位置和相电流的非线性函数。建立这种非线性映射关系是精确计算SRM数学方程的基础。本文采用Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)型模糊逻辑建立了SRM的非线性模型。利用T-S型模糊逻辑推理的优点,基于T-S型模糊逻辑的SRM模型具有结构简单、训练历元少、计算速度快、鲁棒性强等特点。为了获得较高的精度,需要对T-S型模糊逻辑SRM模型的参数进行优化。由于没有可用的导数信息,传统的优化方法,如最陡梯度优化方法难以用于T-S型模糊逻辑的参数优化。本文采用遗传算法对模型参数进行优化。遗传算法是一种执行并行、随机、定向搜索以进化出最适合种群的优化技术,它不依赖于计算局部导数来指导搜索过程。通过与训练数据和泛化测试数据的比较,该模型的输出数据与训练数据和泛化测试数据吻合较好。模拟的电流波与实测的电流波吻合较好。这证明了本文所建立的模型具有精度高、泛化能力强、计算速度快、鲁棒性强等特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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