A survey of a residential load profile for demand side management systems

O. Elma, Uğur S. Selamoğullar
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引用次数: 31

Abstract

Management of residential electricity consumption is one of the important issues for energy efficiency and future smart grid systems since residential demand constitutes large percent of overall electrical energy consumption. Therefore, demand side management systems, named as home energy management systems at the residential level, are being implemented under the new smart grid concept. Analyzing the performances of home energy management systems requires generating different realistic residential demand profiles since the residential demand is highly complex comprising several factors such as occupancy, climate, user preferences, and types of appliances. This study provides the result of a survey analysis that can be used to generate such realistic residential demand profiles. In the survey, information about the user preferences for appliance use time and duration and about user will to be part of a demand control program are obtained. Results of the survey together with experimentally measured power values of appliances are used to produce sample representative load profiles for a weekday and for a weekend. These load profiles can be used in the evaluation of home energy management systems.
需求侧管理系统的住宅负荷概况调查
住宅用电管理是能源效率和未来智能电网系统的重要问题之一,因为住宅需求占总电能消耗的很大比例。因此,需求侧管理系统,即住宅级的家庭能源管理系统,正在新的智能电网概念下实施。分析家庭能源管理系统的性能需要生成不同的现实住宅需求概况,因为住宅需求是高度复杂的,包括几个因素,如占用、气候、用户偏好和家电类型。这项研究提供了一项调查分析的结果,可以用来产生这种现实的住宅需求概况。在调查中,获得了有关用户对电器使用时间和持续时间的偏好以及用户是否愿意成为需求控制程序的一部分的信息。调查结果与实验测量的电器功率值一起用于制作工作日和周末的代表性负载分布图样本。这些负荷曲线可用于家庭能源管理系统的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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