Behavioral Problems, Empathy and Emotion Regulation in School and Madrassa Students

Maryam Mazhar, Mahwesh Arooj, Masooma Iftikhar, Laraib Saeed
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Abstract

The behavioral problems are increasing day by day among students acquiring any sort of education. Hence, the study was done to identify behavioral problems in school and madrassa students. A random sampling technique was used for data collection. The sample was comprised of 140 participants, ranging from 14 to 17 years of age, including 70 girls and 70 boys. Child behavior checklist (CBCL), interpersonal reactivity index (IRI) and cognitive emotion regulation scale (CERS) were used for the data collection. Different statistical analyses were conducted to analyze the data. The results of the study showed that the students going to madrassa (M=65.64, SD=31.69) have more behavioral problems as compared to students going to school (M=22.47, SD=6.94). Moreover, the behavioral problems were found more in boys (M=56.88, SD=39.38) as compared to the girls (M=31.10, SD=10.63). Furthermore, Regression analysis showed that behavioral problems was significantly predicted by empathy (β=-.61, p<.01) and emotion regulation (β=.72, p<.01). The present study will be helpful for the parents, educational administration and counselor to identify and manage behavioral problems in students seeking education.
行为问题、共情与情绪调节在学校与伊斯兰学校学生中的作用
在接受各种教育的学生中,行为问题日益增多。因此,这项研究是为了确定学校和伊斯兰学校学生的行为问题。数据收集采用随机抽样技术。该样本由140名参与者组成,年龄从14岁到17岁不等,其中包括70名女孩和70名男孩。采用儿童行为检查表(CBCL)、人际反应指数(IRI)和认知情绪调节量表(CERS)进行数据收集。对数据进行不同的统计分析。研究结果显示,madrassa学生(M=65.64, SD=31.69)的行为问题高于学校学生(M=22.47, SD=6.94)。男孩的行为问题发生率(M=56.88, SD=39.38)高于女孩(M=31.10, SD=10.63)。此外,回归分析显示共情对行为问题有显著的预测作用(β=-)。61, p<.01)和情绪调节(β=。72年,p < . 01)。本研究将有助于家长、教育行政部门和辅导员识别和处理学生的行为问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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