SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A PERIODIC MESOPOROUS ORGANOSILICA MOLECULAR IMPRINTED POLYMER FOR REMOVAL OF DDT

N. Sithole, J. M. Thwala, G. Bwembya
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Abstract

A Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica (PMO) is an org anic-inorganic hybrid composition with ordered porous structure on a molecular imprin ted polymer (MIP). A triblock copolymer Pluronic F127 poly(ethylene glycol)poly(propylene glycol)poly(ethylene glycol) as structure directing agent (SDA) and 1,4-bis(triethoxysilyl)benzene (BTEB) as a precursor were used to synthesis the PMO-MIP using a non-covalent approach. The non-covalent app ro chshowed a limited number of selective imprinted sites due to the lack of strong intermole cu ar attractions between DDT template and the BTEB precursor. However, treatment of PMO-MIP with c lorotrimethylsilane (CTMS) significantly reduced the SiO-H and Si-OH resulting in a more non -p lar material. The synthesized PMO-MIP was able to recover 106%, 85% and 99% of DDT, DDD and D DE respectively which shows that it can be used not only for extraction of DDT and its metabol ites from environmental samples but also as a clean-up for samples.
周期介孔有机硅分子印迹聚合物的合成与表征
周期介孔有机硅(PMO)是一种在分子印迹聚合物(MIP)上具有有序多孔结构的有机-无机杂化组合物。以三嵌段共聚物Pluronic F127聚(乙二醇)聚(丙二醇)聚(乙二醇)为结构导向剂(SDA),以1,4-二(三乙氧基硅基)苯(BTEB)为前驱体,采用非共价法合成了PMO-MIP。由于滴滴涕模板和BTEB前体之间缺乏强烈的摩尔间吸引力,非共价应用程序显示有限数量的选择性印迹位点。然而,用氯三甲基硅烷(CTMS)处理PMO-MIP显著降低了SiO-H和sio - oh,从而使材料更加非晶态化。合成的PMO-MIP对DDT、DDD和dde的回收率分别为106%、85%和99%,表明它不仅可以用于环境样品中DDT及其代谢物的提取,还可以用于样品的清理。
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