MONITORAMENTO TÉRMICO POR MEIO DE SENSORES EM CULTIVO DE MORANGO

Kaline Soares da Silva, Albert Einstein Spíndola Saraiva de Moura
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Abstract

The agriculture with each the years becomes far more technological, with the objective of improving and optimizing the planting conditions,the economic and productive conditions of the crop, and with this, small farmers are induced to qualify and are more in line with the conditions that are exposed of the technologies.The use of technological resources and forms of agriculture that value the maximization of production and maximum economy and preservation have been gaining ground in the agricultural environment. These aspects are increasingly helping the development of life in the countryside, facilitating the assessment of land and planting . Thus, this work aimed to evaluate strawberry gardens by remote sensors in order to investigate and discover stresses that could limit production. The study was carried out with three farmers participating in a strawberry exporting cooperative. The studied sectors were georeferenced with the aid of a GPS Data cell phone application and then a flight was made with a Drone that had thermal sensors that, using infrared reflectance, could identify the thermal conditions of the orchard. With these images, it was possible to assess the conditions of the orchard in hot areas, which are areas that need irrigation, and cold areas, which are areas that are in better conditions for plants. Finally, the thermal conditions are good in general, thus achieving the success of the general idea of the research that managed to show the producers that with these images they can have a more detailed analysis of the planting and can have a more accurate decision of the gardens with the help of technologies developed in agriculture, as the use of sensors is increasingly needed to support the objectives of precision agriculture.
草莓栽培中传感器的热监测
随着时间的推移,农业变得越来越科技化,目的是改善和优化种植条件,作物的经济和生产条件,有了这些,小农户就有了资格,更符合技术所暴露的条件。在农业环境中,重视生产最大化、经济最大化和保护最大化的技术资源和农业形式的利用正在取得进展。这些方面越来越有助于农村生活的发展,方便了土地和种植的评估。因此,这项工作旨在通过远程传感器评估草莓园,以调查和发现可能限制生产的压力。这项研究是由参加草莓出口合作社的三名农民进行的。在GPS数据手机应用程序的帮助下,对所研究的区域进行了地理参考,然后用一架装有热传感器的无人机进行了一次飞行,该传感器利用红外反射来识别果园的热状况。有了这些图像,我们就可以评估炎热地区的果园状况,这些地区需要灌溉,而寒冷地区的果园条件更适合种植。最后,热条件总体上是良好的,从而实现了研究的总体思路的成功,该研究成功地向生产者展示了通过这些图像,他们可以对种植进行更详细的分析,并可以在农业发展技术的帮助下对花园进行更准确的决策,因为越来越需要使用传感器来支持精准农业的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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