Influence of AVOTAN (avoparcin) containing salt licks on the daily weight gain of bulls.

G Flachowsky, G Richter, F Hickisch
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Abstract

3 group feeding experiments were carried out with the glycopeptide antibiotic avoparcin. Avoparcin was added to salt licks (2.5 g per kg lick stone) and offered to 30 (experiment I), 80 (experiment II), or 20 (experiment III) growing cattle ad libitum over 210, 122, or 281 days. Control animals consumed unsupplemented lick stones. The avoparcin intake amounted to 60 (experiment I), 145 (experiment II), and 100 mg (experiment III) per cattle per day. The daily weight gain increased from 750 to 808 (experiment I), 553 to 649 (experiment II), and from 812 to 822 g per animal per day (experiment III) when avoparcin was added. Avoparcin is a safe feed additive and should be supplemented to various lick stones to improve ruminant performances under tropical rangeland conditions. 15 to 30 mg avoparcin per kg dry matter intake are recommended.

含盐舔剂AVOTAN对公牛日增重的影响。
采用糖肽类抗生素阿维帕素进行3组饲养试验。将Avoparcin添加到盐舔中(每公斤舔石2.5 g),并随意饲喂30头(试验一)、80头(试验二)和20头(试验三)生长牛,分别饲喂210、122和281天。对照组动物食用未补充的舔石。每头牛每天分别采食量为60 mg(试验一)、145 mg(试验二)和100 mg(试验三)。饲粮中添加阿伏帕星时,日增重从750 g / d增加到808 g(试验一),从553 g增加到649 g(试验二),从812 g增加到822 g(试验三)。Avoparcin是一种安全的饲料添加剂,在热带草原条件下,可在各种舔石中添加Avoparcin以提高反刍动物生产性能。建议每千克干物质摄入15至30毫克阿维帕素。
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