[Significance of intraosseous skull cap hematoma for reconstruction of skull injuries].

Beitrage zur gerichtlichen Medizin Pub Date : 1991-01-01
U Hellerich, S Pollak
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Abstract

Diaphanoscopic postmortal examination of blunt impact injuries to the head sometimes revealed non-diaphanous regions deriving from intraossary haematomata. Precise delimitation of these haematomata in the diploe from haematopoietic foci or neoplastic lesions was possible by means of histological examination. The location of the intraossary skull-cap haematomata coincided with corresponding injuries of the scalp as contusions and lacerations; they were often accompanied by fissural bone lesions and linear fractures. As such a diploetic haemorrhage represents a facultative counterpart of scalp contusion, its demonstration allows conclusions to be drawn as to the area of the impact, even if, owing to postmortal changes, the scalp is no longer assessable.

[颅骨骨内血肿对颅骨损伤重建的意义]。
死后对头部钝性撞击伤的透光检查有时会显示由骨内血肿引起的非透光区域。通过组织学检查,可以将这些血肿与造血病灶或肿瘤病变精确区分开来。颅骨内血肿的位置与相应的头皮损伤一致,如挫伤和撕裂伤;它们常伴有裂骨病变和线状骨折。由于这种外伤性出血代表头皮挫伤的同时性对应物,即使由于死后的变化,头皮不再可评估,其演示也可以得出关于影响区域的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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