Is the Unity of Nigeria Negotiable or Not?

O. B. Adetola, C. Oyafunke-Omoniyi
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Abstract

One popular saying among the elites in Nigeria is that ‘unity of Nigeria is not negotiable’. However, going by the daily experiences or occurrences and views of ordinary Nigerians, the statement seems aloof of the realities in Nigeria in all the decades of her creation. Indeed, there seems to be more factors pointing to the need for re-negotiation than a blanket non-negotiability-the sing song of the elites. The concern of this paper is to explore the factors that have made Nigerians unwilling to live together. In this regard therefore, the paper shall unravel reasons advanced by the elites for the non-negotiability of Nigeria in spite of her challenges and unwillingness to live together; find out why some Nigerians belief and call for self-determination or a complete re-negotiation of Nigeria and finally document the daily experiences of Nigerians in the last sixty years to supply empirical evidences for the need for a renegotiation of a nation on the brink.
尼日利亚的统一是否可以谈判?
尼日利亚精英阶层中流行的一句话是“尼日利亚的团结不容谈判”。然而,从日常经历或事件和普通尼日利亚人的观点来看,在她创作的所有几十年里,这一声明似乎与尼日利亚的现实脱节。事实上,似乎有更多的因素指向重新谈判的需要,而不是一个笼统的不可谈判性——这是精英们的颂歌。本文关注的是探讨尼日利亚人不愿意共同生活的因素。因此,在这方面,本文将揭示精英们提出的尼日利亚尽管面临挑战和不愿共同生活但不容谈判的原因;找出为什么一些尼日利亚人相信并呼吁自决或彻底重新谈判尼日利亚,最后记录尼日利亚人在过去六十年的日常经历,为一个处于边缘的国家需要重新谈判提供经验证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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