'Subjecive Cameras': Authorship, Form, and Interpretation of Mass Observation Life Writings

T. Ashplant
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Mass Observation Archive contains a wealth of different forms of life writing created between 1937 and the mid-1950s, and again from 1981 to the present. This life writing, by contributors with differing intentions and levels of commitment, is fragmentary, dispersed across the archive, and takes varied forms. To make full use of the richness of this writing, it is necessary to know who the authors were, how their texts were generated, what forms of life writing resulted, and how they may be interpreted. This contextualising overview first outlines the specific and distinctive forms of life writing which MO initiated and encouraged; the social profile of their authors, and their self-perceptions of their identities; the writers' motivations; and their relationship to the Archive. It then explores some of the ways in which scholars have used and interpreted this rich material, both as a resource for investigating specific topics, and as a collection of life writings open to comparative analysis as narratives of self-construction and records of biographical trajectories.
“主观相机”:大众观察生活作品的作者、形式和解读
大众观察档案包含了大量不同形式的生活写作,创作于1937年至20世纪50年代中期,又从1981年到现在。这种生活写作,由不同意图和承诺水平的贡献者,是零碎的,分散在档案中,并采取各种形式。为了充分利用这种写作的丰富性,有必要了解作者是谁,他们的文本是如何产生的,产生了什么样的生活写作形式,以及如何解释它们。这种语境化的概述首先概述了莫言所倡导和鼓励的具体而独特的生活写作形式;作者的社会形象,以及他们对自己身份的自我认知;作者的动机;以及他们与档案馆的关系然后,它探讨了学者们使用和解释这些丰富材料的一些方式,这些材料既可以作为研究特定主题的资源,也可以作为对自我建构的叙述和传记轨迹的记录进行比较分析的生活著述的集合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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