Oxidative Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds over the Supported Bimetallic Catalysts

Zhiquan Hou, Wenbo Pei, Xing Zhang, Yuxi Liu, Jiguang Deng, Hongxing Dai
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

 Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and methane are pollutants that are harmful to the atmosphere and human health. It is highly required to control emissions of VOCs. Catalytic oxidation is one of the most effective pathways for the elimination of VOCs, in which the key issue is the development of novel and high-performance catalysts. In this review article, we briefly summarize the preparation strategies, physicochemical properties, catalytic activities, and stability for the oxidative removal of VOCs of the supported bimetallic catalysts that have been investigated by our group and other researchers. The supported bimetallic catalysts include the supported noble bimetal, supported noble metal-transition metal, and supported non-precious bimetal catalysts. It was found that catalytic performance was related to one or several factors, such as specific surface area, pore structure, particle size and dispersion, adsorbed oxygen species concentration, reducibility, lattice oxygen mobility, acidity, reactant activation ability, and/or interaction between bimetals or between metal and support. The stability and ability of anti-poisoning to water, carbon dioxide or chlorine were related to the nature of the bimetal and support in the catalysts. In addition, we also envision the development trend of such a topic in the future work.
负载型双金属催化剂氧化去除挥发性有机化合物的研究
挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)和甲烷是对大气和人体健康有害的污染物。对VOCs排放的控制要求很高。催化氧化是消除VOCs最有效的途径之一,其关键问题是开发新型高性能催化剂。本文综述了国内外研究人员对负载型双金属催化剂的制备策略、理化性质、催化活性和氧化去除VOCs的稳定性等方面的研究进展。所述负载型双金属催化剂包括负载型贵金属双金属、负载型贵金属过渡金属和负载型非贵金属双金属催化剂。研究发现,催化剂的催化性能与一个或几个因素有关,如比表面积、孔结构、粒径和分散性、吸附氧的浓度、还原性、晶格氧迁移率、酸度、反应物活化能力和/或双金属之间或金属与载体之间的相互作用。催化剂的稳定性和抗水、二氧化碳或氯中毒能力与催化剂中双金属和载体的性质有关。此外,我们也展望了这一课题在未来工作中的发展趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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