The study on the geopolitical conflicts and coexistence between France and Germany in the course of the EU-Expansion during the early 21st century : Centering around analyzing the geopolitical strategies on the European continent of both countries

T. Lim
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Abstract

This study consists to analyze the conflicts on the expansion of the EU in the early 21st century, through comparing the geopolitical interests of France and Germany. By doing this, this study aims to explore an alternative policy for the coexistence of the geopolitical interests of both countries in the course of the EU-Expansion. Concerning the EU-geopolitical construction, France prefers to consolidate the politico-economic integration of the existing Southern European member states to the EU. And she wants to expand the geopolitical sphere of influence of Europe toward the Mediterranean region. On the contrary, Germany supports the eastward expansion of the EU into Eastern Europe. And she seeks to make European geopolitical influences on Central Asia. This interest conflict between both countries has happened, because the geopolitical strategy of France is based on the Western European centrality and that of Germany has been developed by the Central European centrality. In order to minimize this geopolitical clash on the EU-Expansion between both countries, it would be necessary to develop and to implement constantly the European Neighborhood Policy, of which objective is to stabilize the neighboring regions of the EU and to increase the interdependence with them.
21世纪初欧盟扩张过程中法德地缘政治冲突与共存研究:以分析两国在欧洲大陆的地缘政治战略为中心
本研究通过比较法国和德国的地缘政治利益,分析了21世纪初欧盟扩张的冲突。通过这样做,本研究旨在探索在欧盟扩张过程中两国地缘政治利益共存的替代政策。在欧盟地缘政治建设方面,法国倾向于巩固现有南欧成员国对欧盟的政治经济一体化。她还想把欧洲的地缘政治势力范围扩大到地中海地区。相反,德国支持欧盟东扩至东欧。她还试图使欧洲在地缘政治上对中亚产生影响。之所以会出现这种利益冲突,是因为法国的地缘政治战略是以西欧中心性为基础的,而德国的地缘政治战略是以中欧中心性为基础发展起来的。为了最大限度地减少两国在欧盟扩张过程中的地缘政治冲突,有必要制定并不断实施欧洲邻国政策,其目标是稳定欧盟周边地区,增加与这些地区的相互依存关系。
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