Cloud Services Categories Identification from Requirements Specifications

B. D. Martino, Jessica Pascarella, Stefania Nacchia, Salvatore Augusto Maisto, P. Iannucci, Fabio Cerri
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

In the Cloud Computing field, with the increasing number of Cloud Services available thanks to several cloud providers, looking for a particular service has become very difficult, especially with the evolution of the stakeholders' needs. At the same time requirements specifications have become more and more complex to define in a formal representation and to analyse, since the stakeholders' goals are typically high-level, abstract, and hard-to-measure. For these reasons it would be useful to automate, as much as possible, requirements analysis. In this work we propose an automatic classification and modelling of requirements that are expressed in a natural language form, and an automatic identification of cloud services categories from requirements in order to support the development of a cloud application. Automated requirements analysis is not an easy subject, due to the natural languages variability and ambiguity, that's why different machine/deep learning and natural language processing approaches are used and compared. The target data set is provided by the Open-Security tera-PROMISE repository.
从需求规范中识别云服务类别
在云计算领域,由于几个云提供商提供了越来越多的可用云服务,寻找特定的服务变得非常困难,特别是随着涉众需求的演变。同时,由于涉众的目标通常是高层的、抽象的,并且难以度量,需求规格说明变得越来越复杂,难以用正式的表示来定义和分析。由于这些原因,尽可能地自动化需求分析是有用的。在这项工作中,我们提出了以自然语言形式表达的需求的自动分类和建模,以及从需求中自动识别云服务类别,以支持云应用程序的开发。由于自然语言的可变性和模糊性,自动化需求分析并不是一件容易的事情,这就是为什么使用和比较不同的机器/深度学习和自然语言处理方法的原因。目标数据集由Open-Security tera-PROMISE存储库提供。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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