First results of LHC neutrinos with FASERnu

O. Sato
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Abstract

FASER is aiming to detect neutral Beyond Standard Model particles and neutrinos from LHC ATLAS p-p collision point. Studies of hadron production with high-energy proton beams have been basic inputs to understand the cosmic-ray spectra observed on the earth. While the Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) studies gave discrepancy in number of muons or cosmic ray composition from expectation and it have been a hot topics in the field and called Muon Puzzle. The FASER detector located at 480 m away in the forward direction of 14 TeV p-p collision point. As it corresponds to 100 PeV proton interactions in fixed target mode, a precise measurement by FASER would provide information relevant to PeV-scale cosmic rays. Study with three flavours neutrinos with the dedicated neutrino detector (FASER 𝜈 ) would shed light on the unresolved Muon Puzzle. FASER has started taking data in Run 3 of the LHC operation (2022-2025). Here the first results on neutrino analysis from the 2022 run and its prospects are reported.
使用FASERnu的LHC中微子的第一个结果
FASER的目标是探测来自LHC ATLAS p-p碰撞点的中性超标准模型粒子和中微子。高能质子束产生强子的研究是理解在地球上观测到的宇宙射线光谱的基本输入。而对超高能宇宙射线(UHECR)的研究发现μ子数量或宇宙射线组成与预期存在差异,成为该领域的热点问题,被称为μ子之谜。FASER探测器位于14 TeV p-p碰撞点前方480 m处。由于它对应于固定目标模式下100 PeV质子相互作用,因此FASER的精确测量将提供与PeV尺度宇宙射线相关的信息。用专用中微子探测器(FASER)对三种口味的中微子进行研究将揭示未解决的μ子之谜。FASER已经开始在大型强子对撞机运行(2022-2025)的第三次运行中采集数据。这里报告了2022年运行的中微子分析的第一个结果及其前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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