Using Solfeggio Learning Model in Teaching University Students in West Sumatera, Indonesia

Jagar Lumbantoruan
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Abstract

The problem of this study was rooting down from the students music learning circumstances, of which they had low skill and knowledge of solfeggio, low ability of transforming solfeggio into a new context, made the lecturer rather difficult to teach them thereof, it is a compulsory to select proper methods and proper model of learning that can enable him tailoring the knowledge towards the learners. To overcome the problem, the researcher design a model of learning solfeggio which enables the lecturer to empower them to transfer the knowledge to the learners. The basis model of development is using ADDIE model. This research belongs to R & D research. The subject of the research is the students of art and music department, FBS Padang State University. The instrumentation of data gathering was using interview, questionnaire, tryout, written-test. To analyze the raw data to see the level of reliability and practicality the researcher used the formula of Rho Spearman Brown, and the result is that robtain 1.2 exceeds r-table within significance level of 95% (0.05) it is 0.349 or by (0,01) it is 0.449. To prove the effectiveness of the product of this research ( the model of learning solfeggio ), the writer distinguish the data of pre-test to post-test by calculating the scores the students obtained by using match t-test, and the result is that t-obtain 9.311 exceeds t-table 1.697.it means that, the model of learning solfeggio as the product of this research is much more effective significantly since the result of the match t-test is so high exceeding the number of the t-tab. It can be concluded that this model is very useful for the lecturers and the students as well in learning solfeggio at the music department of FBS Padang State University in academic year of 2016/2017.
视唱练耳学习模式在印尼西苏门答腊大学生教学中的应用
本研究的问题根源于学生的音乐学习环境,他们对视唱练耳的技能和知识水平较低,将视唱练耳转化为新的语境的能力较低,使得讲师很难教授他们,必须选择合适的学习方法和学习模式,使其能够为学习者量身定制知识。为了克服这一问题,研究者设计了一种视唱练耳学习模型,使讲师能够授权他们将知识传授给学习者。发展的基础模型是采用ADDIE模型。本研究属于研发研究。本研究以巴东州立大学FBS艺术与音乐系学生为研究对象。数据收集的手段采用访谈法、问卷法、选拔法、笔试法。为了分析原始数据,看看可靠性和实用性的水平,研究者使用了Rho Spearman Brown的公式,结果是robtain 1.2在95%的显著性水平(0.05)内超过r-table为0.349或(0.01)为0.449。为了证明本研究的产品(视唱练耳学习模型)的有效性,笔者利用匹配t检验对学生得到的成绩进行了计算,区分了前测和后测的数据,结果t-table 9.311超过了t-table 1.697。这意味着,由于匹配t检验的结果如此之高,超过了t标签的数量,因此作为本研究产物的视唱练耳学习模型的有效性显著提高了许多。结果表明,该模型对于FBS巴东州立大学音乐系2016/2017学年的视唱练耳教学和学生的学习都非常有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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