Missing plane identification using doppler effect and distance method in satellite communication

Abstract

The impact of missing planes causes serious issues worldwide. Existing search and rescue operations are carried out by Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking (SARSAT). This paper explains the small module of satellite aided tracking operation to rescue the flight that goes missing. With the prior known information of the path of the respective flight and the deployment of camera and Global Positioning System (GPS) in satellite, facilitates the identification of missing flight. The proposed work identifies the missing plane using Doppler effect through satellite communication principles. With respect to time and path tracking, the plane missing is confirmed. To identify the missing plane exact location, the proposed work uses Doppler effect and distance calculation method. constellation of satellites is positioned in lower orbits, to locate and give the position of the missing vessels. Further the search and rescue operation is performed by search and rescue forces using the information downlinked by the satellite.