Improving Adolescent Reproductive Health Through Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Education at The PSBR Dormitory, Blitar City

A. Rahmawati, Thatit Nurmawati, N. Wulandari, Dita Yanuar
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Abstract

 Dysmenorrhea is often occurred at the beginning of menstruation, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, pain experienced by adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea could lead to serious problems that ultimately require health services and could also reduce quality of reproductive health and general body health. The aim of gymnastics activity is to improve the reproductive health of adolescent women through the provision of dysmenorrhea gymnastics education. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, lecture and practice. The first session were explanations, questions and answers about the menstrual cycle, dysmenorrhoea and how to prevent or treat dysmenorrhoea pain using dysmenorrhea gymnastics. The second one was gymnastics practice in the same time between community service team and all of the participants, where the service team was divided as gymnastics instructor and the others as facilitator who correct participants' exercise movements that were not right. This activity was carried out on young women at the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City. Implementation was in the March 2021 and followed by 35 teenagers. The results of this activity indicated that all of the participants were able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned properly. Dysmenorrhea gymnastics were an easy, cheap and safe way to reduce and prevent dysmenorrhea pain so that it could be an independent dysmenorrhea therapeutics option for adolescents, especially teenagers in the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City.
通过痛经体操教育改善青少年生殖健康
痛经常发生在月经初期,尤其是青少年。如果不加以治疗,患有原发性痛经的青少年所经历的疼痛可能导致最终需要保健服务的严重问题,还可能降低生殖健康和一般身体健康的质量。体操活动的目的是通过提供痛经体操教育来改善青春期妇女的生殖健康。活动分为讲座和实践两个环节。第一部分是关于月经周期、痛经以及如何利用痛经体操预防或治疗痛经疼痛的讲解、问答。第二组是社区服务队与所有参与者进行同一时间的体操练习,服务队作为体操教练,其他人作为促进者,纠正参与者不正确的运动动作。这项活动是在Blitar市的PSBR宿舍对年轻女性进行的。该计划于2021年3月实施,随后有35名青少年实施。这次活动的结果表明,所有的参与者都能够遵循和执行适当计划的活动。痛经体操是一种简单、廉价、安全的减少和预防痛经疼痛的方法,可以成为青少年,特别是Blitar市PSBR宿舍青少年的一种独立的痛经治疗选择。
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