Pendampingan Penyaluran Zakat pada Para Peternak Lebah Madu di Desa Joho Kediri

Ahmad Muthi' Uddin, Gusti Ramadani, Moh. Miftahul Choiri
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Abstract

An in-depth study of the perspective of beekeepers in the Village Joho towards zakat becomes very urgent. Because in general research about honey zakat only tends to the naqli arguments and ijtihad of the scholars without involving the farmers themselves who in this case are the main actors in honey zakat. From the description above, it can be formulated the research problem as: the following (1) How is the process and management of honey in Joho Village? (2) How the perspective of beekeepers on the obligation of zakat honey in Joho Village? This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Source primary data, namely honey farmers in Joho Village with data collection in the form of in-depth interviews, observations and documentation which are then analysis using data codification, data presentation, and withdrawal methods conclusion/verification. The results of the study, namely (1) the process and governance in producing honey for beekeepers is by looking at the weather conditions. Because weather conditions have serious consequences on bee stamina and flower growth, where these two things affect the scale of honey income for farmers bee. (2) two according to the perspective of the honey beekeeper community in Joho . Village that, the obligation of zakat honey is considered not an obligation that must be carried out. They consider honey is not something that must be zakat. However, the habit that occurs there is that the breeders give part of the honey harvest to the local community. The gift considered as a form of gratitude for the harvest obtained. There the farmers The majority of Joho Village honey distributes their harvested honey when the results are abundant, so the concept is alms.
约翰·凯迪里村养蜂人的养蜂人基础
深入研究Joho村养蜂人对天课的看法变得非常迫切。因为一般关于蜂蜜天课的研究只倾向于naqli的论点和学者们的伊智提哈德,而没有涉及到农民本身,而在这种情况下,农民是蜂蜜天课的主要参与者。综上所述,可以将研究问题表述为:(1)Joho村蜂蜜的加工和管理情况如何?(2) Joho村养蜂人对天课蜂蜜义务的看法如何?这种类型的研究是用现象学方法定性的。来源原始数据,即Joho村的蜂蜜农民,以深度访谈、观察和文件的形式收集数据,然后使用数据整理、数据展示和提取方法进行分析,得出结论/验证。研究的结果,即(1)养蜂人生产蜂蜜的过程和管理是通过观察天气条件。因为天气条件对蜜蜂的耐力和花朵的生长有严重的影响,这两件事影响蜜蜂农民的蜂蜜收入规模。(2)二根据Joho地区养蜂人社区的观点。村庄认为,天课蜂蜜的义务被认为不是必须履行的义务。他们认为蜂蜜并不一定是天课。然而,在那里发生的习惯是,育种者将部分蜂蜜收成给当地社区。礼物:被认为是对收获的一种感激的礼物在那里,Joho村的大多数农民在收获丰富的蜂蜜时分发他们收获的蜂蜜,所以这个概念是施舍。
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