Forming of the quality assessment system of administrative services provision

S. Shevchenko
{"title":"Forming of the quality assessment system of administrative services provision","authors":"S. Shevchenko","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.67.2021.240246","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Problem setting. Building a quality management system requires considerable effort from the staff of the executive branch. It will be easier to make these efforts if their purpose is clear. The purpose of the introduction of quality assessment of administrative services is to improve their quality and, as a consequence, to improve the mechanism of relations between citizens and the government.Recent research and publications analysis. Researches of such scientists as O. Babinova, S. Dubenko, A. Kirmach, V. Melnychenko, N. Plakhotniuk, V. Soroko, V. Tymoschuk, and others are devoted to the problem of forming of quality assessing system of administrative services. However, despite the focused attention of scientists to the process of forming a quality assessing system of administrative services, some unresolved aspects remains. One of them is systematization and generalization of the approach to the formation of a quality assessing system of their provision.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. The current practice of providing administrative services in Ukraine has a number of significant shortcomings. Among them: process of responsibility transfer of administrative authorities for collecting certificates, process of document approval, unreasonable collection of fees or its excessive amounts for usual services, setting of an inconvenient reception schedule, improper legal regulation of procedural issues services, etc.Paper main body. Administrative services are a very important element in the relationship between administrative authorities and individuals and legal entities. We face this phenomenon almost every day, so it is very important that administrative services are provided in a quality and timely manner. Administrative services are public authorities aimed to provide conditions for the exercise of the rights of citizens.Relations between administrative institutions and individuals should be based on such principles as the rule of law, legality, proportionality, responsibility, openness, procedural justice, accountability. With this in mind, an assessment of the quality of administrative services is necessary to check the performance of administrative institutions, how well and quickly they perform their duties.In modern practice, we understand that comprehensive quality indicator should be presented as a set of indicators of service quality and service quality. The quality assessment system forms a set of criteria that covers all possible aspects. These criteria are indicators that are the basis for standards setting for the provision of administrative services and which can determine how well the needs and interests of the citizen are met in the provision of a particular service and how professional is the activity of the administrative authority. The latest models of public administration are focused primarily on creating a flexible and effective system, strategically aimed at the client – the citizen. The purpose of assessing the quality of administrative services is to improve the quality of the services themselves. Administration should be replaced by management with its ideology, methodology, best practices and techniques. General approaches to the formation of the quality management system in the authorities include definition of all services provided by this authority. The quality of administrative services should be assessed on the basis of established criteria to be able to evaluate and standardize the processes of providing these services.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. Today, the administrative services provision in Ukraine should become a pilot process, the effectiveness of which would finally be recognized by the whole society. The prestige of administrative services would significantly increase confidence in the authorities. International experience shows that an important prerequisite for improving the services quality, provided by state executive authorities and executive authorities of local self-government, should be the formation of an assessing system and maintaining the level of quality of services provided to citizens. Such an approach leads to the analysis and identification of bottlenecks in the existing methodology for forming a system for assessing the quality of administrative services.European standards for quality assessing of administrative services includes a set of principles, norms of formation and implementation, requirements for civil servants. This set creates the basis for approaching certain, recognized by the world, standard for the implementation of modern level of quality assessing of administrative services. Adherence to the standards will bring Ukraine to a new level of interaction between the state and citizens, as well as the provision of quality administrative services.","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Efficiency of public administration","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.67.2021.240246","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Problem setting. Building a quality management system requires considerable effort from the staff of the executive branch. It will be easier to make these efforts if their purpose is clear. The purpose of the introduction of quality assessment of administrative services is to improve their quality and, as a consequence, to improve the mechanism of relations between citizens and the government.Recent research and publications analysis. Researches of such scientists as O. Babinova, S. Dubenko, A. Kirmach, V. Melnychenko, N. Plakhotniuk, V. Soroko, V. Tymoschuk, and others are devoted to the problem of forming of quality assessing system of administrative services. However, despite the focused attention of scientists to the process of forming a quality assessing system of administrative services, some unresolved aspects remains. One of them is systematization and generalization of the approach to the formation of a quality assessing system of their provision.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. The current practice of providing administrative services in Ukraine has a number of significant shortcomings. Among them: process of responsibility transfer of administrative authorities for collecting certificates, process of document approval, unreasonable collection of fees or its excessive amounts for usual services, setting of an inconvenient reception schedule, improper legal regulation of procedural issues services, etc.Paper main body. Administrative services are a very important element in the relationship between administrative authorities and individuals and legal entities. We face this phenomenon almost every day, so it is very important that administrative services are provided in a quality and timely manner. Administrative services are public authorities aimed to provide conditions for the exercise of the rights of citizens.Relations between administrative institutions and individuals should be based on such principles as the rule of law, legality, proportionality, responsibility, openness, procedural justice, accountability. With this in mind, an assessment of the quality of administrative services is necessary to check the performance of administrative institutions, how well and quickly they perform their duties.In modern practice, we understand that comprehensive quality indicator should be presented as a set of indicators of service quality and service quality. The quality assessment system forms a set of criteria that covers all possible aspects. These criteria are indicators that are the basis for standards setting for the provision of administrative services and which can determine how well the needs and interests of the citizen are met in the provision of a particular service and how professional is the activity of the administrative authority. The latest models of public administration are focused primarily on creating a flexible and effective system, strategically aimed at the client – the citizen. The purpose of assessing the quality of administrative services is to improve the quality of the services themselves. Administration should be replaced by management with its ideology, methodology, best practices and techniques. General approaches to the formation of the quality management system in the authorities include definition of all services provided by this authority. The quality of administrative services should be assessed on the basis of established criteria to be able to evaluate and standardize the processes of providing these services.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. Today, the administrative services provision in Ukraine should become a pilot process, the effectiveness of which would finally be recognized by the whole society. The prestige of administrative services would significantly increase confidence in the authorities. International experience shows that an important prerequisite for improving the services quality, provided by state executive authorities and executive authorities of local self-government, should be the formation of an assessing system and maintaining the level of quality of services provided to citizens. Such an approach leads to the analysis and identification of bottlenecks in the existing methodology for forming a system for assessing the quality of administrative services.European standards for quality assessing of administrative services includes a set of principles, norms of formation and implementation, requirements for civil servants. This set creates the basis for approaching certain, recognized by the world, standard for the implementation of modern level of quality assessing of administrative services. Adherence to the standards will bring Ukraine to a new level of interaction between the state and citizens, as well as the provision of quality administrative services.
形成行政服务质量评价体系
问题设置。建立质量管理体系需要行政部门的工作人员付出相当大的努力。如果这些努力的目的明确,就会更容易进行。对行政服务进行质量评估的目的是提高行政服务的质量,从而改善公民与政府之间的关系机制。最近的研究和出版物分析。O. Babinova、S. Dubenko、A. Kirmach、V. Melnychenko、N. Plakhotniuk、V. Soroko、V. Tymoschuk等科学家对行政服务质量评价体系的形成问题进行了研究。然而,尽管科学家们把注意力集中在形成行政服务质量评估系统的过程上,但仍然存在一些未解决的问题。其中之一是系统化和泛化的方法,以形成其规定的质量评估体系。突出了一般问题中以前未解决的部分。目前在乌克兰提供行政服务的做法有若干重大缺点。其中:行政机关收证责任转移过程、文件审批过程、日常服务收费不合理或收费过高、接待时间设置不方便、程序性问题服务法律规定不当等。行政服务是行政当局与个人和法人之间关系的一个非常重要的因素。我们几乎每天都面临这种现象,因此及时提供优质的行政服务是非常重要的。行政服务是旨在为公民行使权利提供条件的公共权力。行政机关与个人的关系应以法治、合法、比例、责任、公开、程序公正、问责等原则为基础。考虑到这一点,有必要对行政服务的质量进行评估,以检查行政机构的业绩,检查它们履行职责的好坏和速度。在现代实践中,我们理解综合质量指标应该表现为服务质量和服务质量的一套指标。质量评价体系形成了一套涵盖所有可能方面的标准。这些标准是为提供行政服务制定标准的基础指标,可以确定在提供特定服务时公民的需要和利益得到满足的程度,以及行政当局的活动有多专业。公共行政的最新模式主要集中于建立一个灵活和有效的制度,战略上以客户- -公民为目标。评估行政服务质量的目的是提高服务本身的质量。行政应由具有其思想、方法、最佳做法和技术的管理取代。机构质量管理体系形成的一般方法包括定义该机构提供的所有服务。行政服务的质量应根据既定的标准进行评估,以便能够评价提供这些服务的过程并使之标准化。研究结论及进一步研究的展望。今天,在乌克兰提供行政服务应成为一个试点进程,其有效性最终将得到整个社会的承认。行政服务的威望将大大增加人们对当局的信心。国际经验表明,提高国家行政机关和地方自治行政机关提供的服务质量的一个重要先决条件应该是形成一种评估制度并保持向公民提供的服务的质量水平。这种方法导致分析和查明形成评价行政服务质量的系统的现有方法中的瓶颈。欧洲行政服务质量评估标准包括一套原则、形成和实施的规范以及对公务员的要求。这套标准为执行现代水平的行政服务质量评估创造了接近某些世界公认的标准的基础。遵守这些标准将使乌克兰达到国家与公民之间相互作用的新水平,并提供高质量的行政服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信