Order-aware Pairwise Intoxication Detection

Meng Ge, Ruixiong Zhang, Wei Zou, Xiangang Li, Cheng Gong, Longbiao Wang, J. Dang
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Abstract

Alcoholic intoxication has always been and still is known as one of the major causes leading to traffic accidents and in-car conflicts. A system of intoxication detection is established to detect whether a person is intoxicated through the means of machine learning. The system would be able to provide significant assistance in the enforcement of traffic laws, which would ultimately save lives. However, most of the existing systems mainly attach great importance to the tested speaker’s characteristics of current speech, and ignore the existence of personalized differences in speech. To deal with this problem, we focus on modeling the measurable acousic change between the current state and the sober state of a speaker, instead of the current state in the existing scheme only. Furthermore, we are inspired by our discovery that the order-related cues (e.g. gender, time, location) on speaker and trip is largely relevant to alcoholic intoxication. Therefore, we incorporate order-related cues into the speechbased system in order to obtain better performance. Finally, it is demonstrated by extensive experimental results on DiDi Drunk Dataset in real scene that our proposed system achieved a significant improvement from 74.1% to 84.9% in terms of AUC.
顺序感知的成对中毒检测
酒精中毒一直是并且仍然是导致交通事故和车内冲突的主要原因之一。建立醉酒检测系统,通过机器学习的手段检测人是否醉酒。该系统将能够为交通法规的执行提供重要的帮助,从而最终挽救生命。然而,现有的大多数系统主要重视被测说话人的当前言语特征,而忽略了言语中存在的个性化差异。为了解决这一问题,我们将重点放在对扬声器当前状态和清醒状态之间可测量的声音变化进行建模上,而不是在现有方案中只对扬声器的当前状态进行建模。此外,我们还发现,说话者和旅行的顺序相关线索(如性别、时间、地点)在很大程度上与酒精中毒有关。因此,我们在基于语音的系统中加入与顺序相关的线索,以获得更好的性能。最后,在滴滴醉酒数据集上的真实场景实验结果表明,我们提出的系统在AUC方面实现了从74.1%到84.9%的显著提升。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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