Permanencia y cambio en la percepción de los peligros urbanos

J. García, Fabiola Maribel Denegri de Dios
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Abstract

This paper explores changes and permanence in the perception of environmental hazards of the inhabitants of the city of Mexicali, Mexico, from 2011 to 2016. The analysis is based on a previous study that identified an amplified perception of hazards as an effect of their physical manifestation at the site and predicted the attenuation of perception as the supply of stimuli decreased or ceased. This work takes into account this assumption to contribute to the analysis of a broader path on risk perception in the city with emphasis on its dynamics and temporality. For that purpose, the information from two local surveys about the dangers that inhabitants recognized in the place was compared and based on indicators of change, the permanent and changing hazards in social perception were identified, as well as their physical manifestation in the city. As a result of this analysis, a significant decrease in social which may result in the reduction of preventive measures and safety practices in urban homes.
城市危险观念的持久性和变化
本文探讨了2011年至2016年墨西哥墨西卡利市居民对环境危害认知的变化和持久性。该分析是基于先前的一项研究,该研究确定了对危险的放大感知是其在现场的物理表现的影响,并预测了随着刺激供应减少或停止,感知的衰减。这项工作考虑到这一假设,有助于分析城市风险感知的更广泛路径,并强调其动态和时间性。为此目的,比较了两次关于当地居民认识到的危险的当地调查的资料,并根据变化指标,确定了社会观念中永久和不断变化的危险,以及它们在城市中的实际表现。这一分析的结果是,社会暴力的显著减少可能导致城市家庭预防措施和安全措施的减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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