Leaving Islam

Christine Schirrmacher
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Abstract

Looked at from a global perspective, possibly more people than ever are changing or leaving their religion. At the same time, while it is legally impossible to leave Islam in all Middle Eastern countries, it is considered to be a punishable crime under Sharia law, and the death penalty can be applied in a handful of countries like Saudi-Arabia or Iran. Interestingly enough, the Koran does not seem to have a clear verdict on apostasy. Muslim theologians hold different views as to whether Islam favors complete religious freedom or whether the culprit is unpunishable as long as he does not rock the boat of the community. Many Muslim theologians still hold to the death penalty.
从全球的角度来看,可能比以往任何时候都有更多的人改变或离开他们的宗教。与此同时,虽然在所有中东国家,离开伊斯兰教在法律上是不可能的,但根据伊斯兰教法,这被认为是一种应受惩罚的罪行,而且在沙特阿拉伯或伊朗等少数国家可以适用死刑。有趣的是,《古兰经》似乎并没有对叛教做出明确的判决。穆斯林神学家对伊斯兰教是否支持完全的宗教自由,或者只要罪犯不破坏社会秩序就不受惩罚,持不同看法。许多穆斯林神学家仍然坚持死刑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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