Numerical solution of an integral equation for electromagnetic field in conductive medium with crack

Y. V. Datsko
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Abstract

Introduction. For detecting subsurface cracks in metal constructions broad application have received eddy-current methods of non-destructive testing, which based on the analysis of interaction an eddy-currents and defect induced in conductor [1]. If the crack has sufficiently small opening then it perform function of a surface barrier where the electric field actually suffers break. Therefore for research of an electromagnetic field, scattered such cracks, it is used its model as a cut on some opened surfaces. There is the primary problem to define jumps electromagnetic field vectors jumps at transition through a surface of a crack. Physically this jump can be presented some surface distribution of electric dipoles [2]. Research of the general regularities of forming of this distribution carry out on model problems when the body occupies boundless (half-boundary) domain, and the crack is described by a flat figure of canonical forms (for example, circle). Statement of the problem. Let us consider the ideal crack described by disk of single radius s (fig. 1.) in conductive half-space with flat boundary and //7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7/ / / electroconductivity a . The plain electromagnetic wave (time dependence Ho e-i") is falling on boundary of halfspace under an arbitrary angel. Magnetic conductivity of the crack and E,, medium, which surrounds it, is equal
含裂纹导电介质中电磁场积分方程的数值解
介绍。对于金属结构中亚表面裂纹的检测,已经得到了广泛应用的涡流无损检测方法,该方法是基于涡流与导体中缺陷的相互作用分析[1]。如果裂纹有足够小的开口,那么它就发挥了表面屏障的作用,在那里电场实际上受到了破坏。因此,对于电磁场散射裂纹的研究,将其模型作为一些开放表面上的切口。主要问题是如何定义跳变,电磁场矢量在穿过裂纹表面时的跳变。物理上这种跃变可以表现为电偶极子的某种表面分布[2]。研究这种分布形成的一般规律,是在物体占据无界(半边界)域时,用标准形式的平面图形(如圆)来描述裂纹的模型问题上进行的。问题的陈述。让我们考虑在导电半空间中,具有平坦边界和//7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7/ //电导率a的单半径圆盘所描述的理想裂纹(图1)。平面电磁波以任意角度落在半空间边界上。裂纹的导电性与其周围介质的导电性相等
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