ANALISIS KUALITAS AUDIT DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP KEWAJIBAN PAJAK DENGAN MANAJEMEN LABA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

D. Sagita
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Abstract

The company still considers the obligation to pay taxes a burden because there is a transfer of resources from the business sector to the public or government sector so that management often makes various efforts to minimize the tax burden, even though the compliance of taxpayers in paying taxes will assist the government in conducting programs development that can be enjoyed by the citizen. This study aimed to analyze the effect of audit quality and sales growth on tax obligations with earnings management as an intervening variable. The population in this study were all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method and obtained 100 units of analysis. The analytical method used is descriptive statistical analysis and path analysis (path analysis) using IBM SPSS 24 application. The results showed that audit quality and sales growth did not significantly influence earnings management either partially or simultaneously. Furthermore, the audit quality variable does not have a significant effect on tax obligations, but the sales growth variable shows a significant positive effect on the tax liability variable. The results of the path analysis test show that each variable of audit quality and sales growth has no effect on tax liabilities through earnings management as a mediating variable. The conclusion of this study is the amount of tax liability borne by the company is influenced by the level of sales growth.
分析审计质量和销售增长对利润管理税收义务作为可变干预变量的分析
公司仍然认为纳税的义务是一种负担,因为资源从商业部门转移到公共或政府部门,因此管理层经常采取各种措施来减少税负,即使纳税人纳税的合规性将有助于政府开展公民可以享受的项目开发。本研究以盈余管理为中介变量,分析审计质量和销售增长对纳税义务的影响。本研究的人口均为2013-2017年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产公司。采用目的抽样法选取样本,获得100个单位的分析。使用的分析方法是描述性统计分析和路径分析(path analysis),使用IBM SPSS 24应用程序。结果表明,审计质量和销售增长对盈余管理的影响不显著,无论是部分影响还是同时影响。此外,审计质量变量对纳税义务没有显著影响,但销售增长变量对纳税义务变量有显著的正向影响。路径分析检验结果表明,审计质量和销售增长各变量通过盈余管理作为中介变量对纳税负债没有影响。本研究的结论是,公司所承担的纳税义务金额受到销售增长水平的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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