FORMULATING MATHEMATICS CONCEPTS IN THE KINDERGARTEN CURRICULUM, A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN THE FORMULATION OF MATHEMATICS CONCEPTS IN THE KINDERGARTEN CURRICULUM IN PALESTINE AND THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF TEACHERS OF MATHEMATICS IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (NCTM,2001)

Firas Tawfiq Mohammad ASMAR
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the degree of compatibility between the standards of (NCTM, 2000) and the formula of concepts mentioned in the kindergarten curriculum in Palestine, and the standards received from the National Council of Mathematics Teachers in the United States of America (NCTM, 2000) for the kindergarten stage, and then define the concepts Related to mathematics and included in the curriculum related to kindergarten in Palestine, after which the degree of compatibility between standards and concepts was determined, and the extent to which the curriculum achieved standards in its cognitive structure was determined. Descriptive and analytical approach was used on the kindergarten curriculum. The results of the study showed the extent of compatibility between content and standards as follows: Concerning the field of numbers and basic operations, the agreement rate was 86%, and the amount of agreement in the formulation of concepts is very high, and with regard to the field of engineering and measurement, the compatibility rate was 71%, and the amount of agreement in the formulation of concepts is high. As for the field of data analysis and statistics, as well as patterns and relationships, the percentage of consensus was 75%, and agreement in conceptual formulas was high. The researcher recommended the necessity of full compatibility between the concepts contained in the curriculum and the standards related to the NCTM document, that the conceptual formulas be similar, and work to introduce technology into the educational learning process and link it to NCTM standards
幼儿园课程中数学概念的形成:巴勒斯坦幼儿园课程中数学概念的形成与美国全国数学教师委员会建议的比较研究(nctm,2001)
本研究旨在确定巴勒斯坦幼儿园课程中提到的(NCTM, 2000)标准和概念公式与美国全国数学教师委员会(NCTM, 2000)幼儿园阶段标准之间的兼容性程度,然后定义与数学相关的概念,并包括在巴勒斯坦幼儿园相关课程中。之后,标准和概念之间的兼容程度就确定了,课程在认知结构上达到标准的程度也就确定了。对幼儿园课程采用了描述和分析的方法。研究结果表明,内容与标准的相容程度如下:在数字和基础运算领域,相容率为86%,概念制定的契合度很高;在工程和测量领域,相容率为71%,概念制定的契合度很高。在数据分析与统计、模式与关系等领域,共识率达75%,概念公式一致性高。研究人员建议课程中包含的概念与NCTM文件相关的标准之间必须完全兼容,概念公式相似,并努力将技术引入教育学习过程并将其与NCTM标准联系起来
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