Quantitative analysis for coupling between frequency dynamic and power angle oscillation

Abstract

With the increasing penetration of power electronic devices, the behaviors of the power system become more and more complex. This paper analyzes the coupling characteristics between the frequency dynamics and power angle oscillation. The mechanism of frequency response and power angle oscillation is derived. The evaluation indexes are proposed to quantify the frequency response, power angle oscillation, and coupling characteristics. The coupling degree of the frequency dynamics and power angle oscillation is depicted by the Pearson correlation coefficient. The impacts of power angle oscillation on the frequency response are attained through time-domain simulation and theoretical analysis. The results show that the proposed evaluation indexes are effective to quantify the coupling characteristics. Additionally, there is positive correlation between the frequency dynamics and power angle oscillation.