Exploitative Innovation and the Impact of Realized Absorptive Capability and Technology Orientation

Nertila Busho, Dan Lena
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Abstract

This paper aims to identify the impact of Technology Orientation on the relationship of Realized Absorptive Capability and Exploitative Innovation. Using a sample of 194 firms located in Albania, we empirically test the mediating role of Technology Orientation. Nowadays, Innovation is not anymore a new phenomenon. In the literature a lot of studies have seen it with a close connection to technology. In some other study, in case of a dynamic environment, firms with realized absorptive capability are more predisposed to absorb technology and to be able to be update with it. Since technology is considered as an auxiliary tool to innovation, we considered it specifically for exploitative innovation which can increase even the efficiency of firms. The focus of this study is placed on knowledge-intensive sector in order to better capture the effect of these variables. The results demonstrate that the Technology Orientation has a full mediating role on this relationship. The Realized Absorptive Capability has not any impact on Exploitative Innovation in case of the lack of Technology Orientation.
开发创新与实现吸收能力与技术取向的影响
本文旨在探讨技术导向对已实现吸收能力与开发创新关系的影响。以阿尔巴尼亚194家企业为样本,实证检验了技术导向的中介作用。如今,创新不再是一个新现象。在文献中,许多研究都将其与技术紧密联系在一起。在另一项研究中,在动态环境中,具有实现吸收能力的企业更倾向于吸收技术并能够随之更新。由于技术被认为是创新的辅助工具,我们将其专门用于剥削性创新,因为剥削性创新甚至可以提高企业的效率。本研究的重点放在知识密集型部门,以便更好地捕捉这些变量的影响。结果表明,技术取向在这一关系中起着充分的中介作用。在缺乏技术导向的情况下,已实现的吸收能力对开发性创新没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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