Research on Aircraft Remote Sensing Image Recognition Network Based on Attention Mechanism and TF Learning

Huanyu Yang, Shi Jun, Haowen Zheng, Jun Wang, Y. Bo, Sheng Cao
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Abstract

Effective differentiation of aircraft types using visible remote sensing images is important for providing military combat information as well as civilian aircraft operations. With the emergence of deep learning, remote sensing aircraft image classification has been well solved, and it gets rid of the limitation of traditional image processing methods that require manual feature extraction. However, deep learning requires a large number of samples for training and optimization of the network, and the current publicly available aircraft image database is very limited. In addition, due to the complexity of aircraft target recognition, the important information recognition capability of the existing models cannot meet the task requirements. To address the above problems, this paper proposes the ResNet50 model based on attention mechanism and transfer learning to classify aircraft remote sensing images. Experimental results based on real datasets show that the performance of this method is significantly improved, compared with traditional models and existing convolutional neural network classification models.
基于注意机制和TF学习的飞机遥感图像识别网络研究
利用可见光遥感影像有效区分飞机类型,对提供军事作战信息和民用飞机作战具有重要意义。随着深度学习的出现,很好地解决了遥感飞机图像分类问题,摆脱了传统图像处理方法需要人工提取特征的局限。然而,深度学习需要大量的样本进行网络的训练和优化,而目前公开可用的飞机图像数据库非常有限。此外,由于飞机目标识别的复杂性,现有模型的重要信息识别能力不能满足任务要求。针对上述问题,本文提出了基于注意机制和迁移学习的ResNet50模型对飞机遥感图像进行分类。基于真实数据集的实验结果表明,与传统模型和现有的卷积神经网络分类模型相比,该方法的分类性能有明显提高。
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