PENGARUH PRAKTIK PERTANIAN ORGANIK DAN SEMI ORGANIK TERHADAP BEBERAPA SIFAT TANAH DI LERENG SELATAN GUNUNG MERAPI

Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.19

Amsyah Pratama, Miseri Roeslan Afany, Muhamad Kundarto

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Abstract

Volcanic activity provides fertility for the land on the slopes of Merapi. The material from the eruption of Merapi contains many nutrients. The fertility of the Merapi area is used by the people on the slopes of Merapi to grow vegetable and fruit crops. This study aimed to determine the influence of organic and semi-organic farming practices on several soil properties on the southern slopes of Mount Merapi. This research used a survey method. Research locations on organic farming practices in Tani Organik Merapi (TOM), semi-organic farming practices 1 in Indmira and semi-organic farming practices 2 at UPTD BP3MBTP Ngipiksari. Determination of sample points was carried out purposively based on their agricultural practices. Sample points in organic farming practices, semi-organic 1 and 2 as many as 9 sampling points. After that, the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soils were analyzed ina laboratory. The results of this study showed that organic farming practices could increase soil pH, caciton exchange capacity (CEC) and the number of bacteria.

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有机和半有机农业的影响影响了默拉皮山南坡土壤的一些特性

火山活动为默拉皮山坡上的土地提供了肥沃的土壤。默拉皮火山喷发的物质含有许多营养物质。默拉皮地区的肥沃土地被默拉皮山坡上的人们用来种植蔬菜和水果。本研究旨在确定有机和半有机耕作方式对默拉皮山南坡几种土壤性质的影响。本研究采用调查法。有机农业实践的研究地点在Tani Organik Merapi (TOM)，半有机农业实践1在Indmira，半有机农业实践2在UPTD BP3MBTP Ngipiksari。样本点的确定是根据他们的农业实践进行的。在有机耕作方式的采样点中，半有机1和半有机2的采样点多达9个。然后，在实验室对土壤的物理、化学和生物特性进行了分析。结果表明，有机耕作可提高土壤pH值、土壤离子交换能力(CEC)和细菌数量。

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Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan

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