P123 Don’t forget your PE kit – improving thrombolysis decision making in a district general hospital (DGH)

J. Ayling-Smith, E. Grant, H. Cranch, E. Kealaher, S. Eccles, C. Williams
{"title":"P123 Don’t forget your PE kit – improving thrombolysis decision making in a district general hospital (DGH)","authors":"J. Ayling-Smith, E. Grant, H. Cranch, E. Kealaher, S. Eccles, C. Williams","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.232","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"P124 Figure 1 Correct documentation of LA agents Poster sessions Thorax 2021;76(Suppl 2):A1–A205 A133 on F ebuary 6, 2022 by gest. P rocted by coright. httphorax.bm jcom / T hrax: frst pulished as 10.113orax-2021-B T S abscts.233 on 8 N ovem er 221. D ow nladed fom 3. Introduction of specific LA fields on our online bronchoscopy reporting system. Bronchoscopy and EBUS reports were re-audited following each intervention (total 19 cases). Results Maximum recommended dose of midazolam in 70yrs (3.5mg), was exceeded in 19% of EBUS cases and 5% of bronchoscopy cases pre-intervention. Following virtual teaching, 0% exceeded maximum recommended dose. Maximum recommended dose of fentanyl (50mcg) was exceeded in 22% of EBUS and 4% of bronchoscopy cases pre-intervention. Following virtual teaching, maximum dose was exceeded in 1.6% of EBUS and 0% of bronchoscopies. Pre-interventions, 1% and 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 17% of procedures and instillagel use was correctly documented in 33% of procedures. Following poster implementation, 1% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 75% of procedures, 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 88% of procedures and instillagel use was correctly documented in 60% of procedures. Following LA-field implementation, 1% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 91% of procedures, 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 91% of procedures, and instillagel use was correctly documented in 66% of procedures. (figure 1) Conclusions Virtual teaching for bronchoscopists increased awareness of safe PSA, thus reducing previously exceeded recommended doses of sedatives. Implementation of a bronchoscopy suite poster, and specific recording fields for LA, has improved documentation practices. Methods introduced continue to be used in our trust’s bronchoscopy suite. REFERENCE 1. BTS Quality Standards for Diagnostic Flexible Bronchoscopy in Adults (2014) https://www.brit[1]thoracic.org.uk/document-library/clinical-information/bronchoscopy/bts-quality-standards-for-flexible[1]bronchoscopy-2014 P125 AUDIT OF COMPLICATIONS OF PERCUTANEOUS CT GUIDED LUNG BIOPSIES CARRIED OUT AT ROYAL ALEXANDRA HOSPITAL AND INVERCLYDE ROYAL HOSPITAL IN 2019 AND 2020 AD Pilkington. University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 10.1136/thorax-2021-BTSabstracts.234 Background Percutaneous CT guided lung biopsy (PCLB) is used for histological diagnosis of pulmonary disease and is preferred to surgical biopsy due to its fewer complications. The British Thoracic Society (BTS) recommend that operators audit their practise to calculate complication rates to inform patients about risks. Complication rates should be similar to, or lower than those from the national survey: pneumothorax (20.5% of biopsies), pneumothorax requiring chest drain (3.1%), haemoptysis (5.3%), and death (0.15%). Aims This audit aims to calculate whether the complication rates of percutaneous CT guided lung biopsy were acceptable when compared to the aforementioned BTS guidelines. It also aims to ascertain what risk factors there may be for developing a more severe pneumothorax as a consequence of the procedure. Methods 153 patients had a PCLB at Royal Alexandra and Inverclyde Royal Hospitals. Their biopsy reports and follow up chest X-rays were reviewed for evidence of haemoptysis, pneumothorax, air embolus, or death. Their immediate discharge letters were used to view their hospital stay lengths and to see which patients needed a chest drain inserted during their stay. Each patient’s lesion diameter and the distance that the biopsy needle travelled through the chest wall to reach the lesion were measured. Complication rates were calculated and compared with the quoted rates. Potential risk factors for a severe pneumothorax were assessed. Results Pneumothorax rate was 21.6%. Pneumothorax requiring a chest drain rate was 7.2%. Haemoptysis rate was 10.5%. No deaths were reported as a consequence of the procedure. Patients that developed a pneumothorax requiring a chest drain were on average 4 years older. They had an average 0.6cm greater distance travelled by the needle to the lesion and were 0.4 cm smaller in diameter. Conclusions Complication rates were acceptable when compared to BTS guidelines. Older age, smaller lesions, and lesions further from pleura are risk factors for a serious pneumothorax. P126 AMBULATORY PNEUMOTHORAX WITH THE PLEURAL VENT IN A DGH IN THE NORTH EAST OF ENGLAND K Jackson, A Aujayeb. Northumbria HealthCare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK 10.1136/thorax-2021-BTSabstracts.235 Introduction Ambulatory pneumothorax management saves inpatient days and is feasible with the Rocket pleural vent (PV) at the expense of higher rate of complications in primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) (RAMPP study). The HiSPec study in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) showed that PV was probably dangerous. We have a local service with strict inclusion criteria (WHO PS 0–2, ambulant patients) using the PV. Methods We retrospectively analysed all pneumothoraces managed with a PV from March 2018-April 2021. Results 50 patients were identified. Table 1 shows the characteristics of 32 patients with PSP and 16 patients with SSP managed with the PV. The other 2 patients were iatrogenic Abstract P126 Table 1 Poster sessionsP126 Table 1 Poster sessions A134 Thorax 2021;76(Suppl 2):A1–A205 on F ebuary 6, 2022 by gest. 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引用次数: 0

Abstract

P124 Figure 1 Correct documentation of LA agents Poster sessions Thorax 2021;76(Suppl 2):A1–A205 A133 on F ebuary 6, 2022 by gest. P rocted by coright. httphorax.bm jcom / T hrax: frst pulished as 10.113orax-2021-B T S abscts.233 on 8 N ovem er 221. D ow nladed fom 3. Introduction of specific LA fields on our online bronchoscopy reporting system. Bronchoscopy and EBUS reports were re-audited following each intervention (total 19 cases). Results Maximum recommended dose of midazolam in 70yrs (3.5mg), was exceeded in 19% of EBUS cases and 5% of bronchoscopy cases pre-intervention. Following virtual teaching, 0% exceeded maximum recommended dose. Maximum recommended dose of fentanyl (50mcg) was exceeded in 22% of EBUS and 4% of bronchoscopy cases pre-intervention. Following virtual teaching, maximum dose was exceeded in 1.6% of EBUS and 0% of bronchoscopies. Pre-interventions, 1% and 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 17% of procedures and instillagel use was correctly documented in 33% of procedures. Following poster implementation, 1% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 75% of procedures, 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 88% of procedures and instillagel use was correctly documented in 60% of procedures. Following LA-field implementation, 1% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 91% of procedures, 2% lidocaine use was correctly documented in 91% of procedures, and instillagel use was correctly documented in 66% of procedures. (figure 1) Conclusions Virtual teaching for bronchoscopists increased awareness of safe PSA, thus reducing previously exceeded recommended doses of sedatives. Implementation of a bronchoscopy suite poster, and specific recording fields for LA, has improved documentation practices. Methods introduced continue to be used in our trust’s bronchoscopy suite. REFERENCE 1. BTS Quality Standards for Diagnostic Flexible Bronchoscopy in Adults (2014) https://www.brit[1]thoracic.org.uk/document-library/clinical-information/bronchoscopy/bts-quality-standards-for-flexible[1]bronchoscopy-2014 P125 AUDIT OF COMPLICATIONS OF PERCUTANEOUS CT GUIDED LUNG BIOPSIES CARRIED OUT AT ROYAL ALEXANDRA HOSPITAL AND INVERCLYDE ROYAL HOSPITAL IN 2019 AND 2020 AD Pilkington. University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 10.1136/thorax-2021-BTSabstracts.234 Background Percutaneous CT guided lung biopsy (PCLB) is used for histological diagnosis of pulmonary disease and is preferred to surgical biopsy due to its fewer complications. The British Thoracic Society (BTS) recommend that operators audit their practise to calculate complication rates to inform patients about risks. Complication rates should be similar to, or lower than those from the national survey: pneumothorax (20.5% of biopsies), pneumothorax requiring chest drain (3.1%), haemoptysis (5.3%), and death (0.15%). Aims This audit aims to calculate whether the complication rates of percutaneous CT guided lung biopsy were acceptable when compared to the aforementioned BTS guidelines. It also aims to ascertain what risk factors there may be for developing a more severe pneumothorax as a consequence of the procedure. Methods 153 patients had a PCLB at Royal Alexandra and Inverclyde Royal Hospitals. Their biopsy reports and follow up chest X-rays were reviewed for evidence of haemoptysis, pneumothorax, air embolus, or death. Their immediate discharge letters were used to view their hospital stay lengths and to see which patients needed a chest drain inserted during their stay. Each patient’s lesion diameter and the distance that the biopsy needle travelled through the chest wall to reach the lesion were measured. Complication rates were calculated and compared with the quoted rates. Potential risk factors for a severe pneumothorax were assessed. Results Pneumothorax rate was 21.6%. Pneumothorax requiring a chest drain rate was 7.2%. Haemoptysis rate was 10.5%. No deaths were reported as a consequence of the procedure. Patients that developed a pneumothorax requiring a chest drain were on average 4 years older. They had an average 0.6cm greater distance travelled by the needle to the lesion and were 0.4 cm smaller in diameter. Conclusions Complication rates were acceptable when compared to BTS guidelines. Older age, smaller lesions, and lesions further from pleura are risk factors for a serious pneumothorax. P126 AMBULATORY PNEUMOTHORAX WITH THE PLEURAL VENT IN A DGH IN THE NORTH EAST OF ENGLAND K Jackson, A Aujayeb. Northumbria HealthCare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK 10.1136/thorax-2021-BTSabstracts.235 Introduction Ambulatory pneumothorax management saves inpatient days and is feasible with the Rocket pleural vent (PV) at the expense of higher rate of complications in primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) (RAMPP study). The HiSPec study in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) showed that PV was probably dangerous. We have a local service with strict inclusion criteria (WHO PS 0–2, ambulant patients) using the PV. Methods We retrospectively analysed all pneumothoraces managed with a PV from March 2018-April 2021. Results 50 patients were identified. Table 1 shows the characteristics of 32 patients with PSP and 16 patients with SSP managed with the PV. The other 2 patients were iatrogenic Abstract P126 Table 1 Poster sessionsP126 Table 1 Poster sessions A134 Thorax 2021;76(Suppl 2):A1–A205 on F ebuary 6, 2022 by gest. P rocted by coright. httphorax.bm jcom / T hrax: frst pulished as 10.113orax-2021-B T S abscts.233 on 8 N ovem er 221. D ow nladed fom
P123不要忘记你的PE试剂盒——改善地区综合医院(DGH)的溶栓决策
P124图1正确的LA代理文档海报会议胸腔2021;76(补充2):A1-A205 A133在2022年2月6日。P由赖特保护。httphorax。[jj.com / thrax]首次发表为10.113orax-2021-B T S选集。8n街233号,街221号。从3开始。在我们的在线支气管镜报告系统上介绍具体的洛杉矶领域。每次干预后重新审核支气管镜检查和EBUS报告(共19例)。结果干预前,19%的EBUS病例和5%的支气管镜检查病例超过了70年最大推荐剂量(3.5mg)。经过虚拟教学,0%超过最大推荐剂量。干预前,22%的EBUS和4%的支气管镜检查病例超过了芬太尼的最大推荐剂量(50mcg)。虚拟教学后,1.6%的EBUS和0%的支气管镜检查超过了最大剂量。干预前,1%和2%利多卡因的使用在17%的程序中正确记录,滴注使用在33%的程序中正确记录。海报实施后,75%的手术正确记录了1%的利多卡因使用情况,88%的手术正确记录了2%的利多卡因使用情况,60%的手术正确记录了滴注使用情况。在LA-field实施后,91%的程序正确记录了1%的利多卡因使用,91%的程序正确记录了2%的利多卡因使用,66%的程序正确记录了滴注使用。(图1)结论:支气管镜医师的虚拟教学提高了对PSA安全的认识,从而减少了先前超过推荐剂量的镇静剂。支气管镜检查套件海报的实现,以及LA的特定记录字段,已经改进了文档实践。所介绍的方法继续在我们信托的支气管镜检查套件中使用。引用1。BTS成人柔性支气管镜诊断质量标准(2014)https://www.brit[1]thoracic.org.uk/document-library/clinical-information/bronchoscopy/bts-quality-standards-for-flexible[1]支气管镜-2014 P125 2019年和2020年在皇家亚历山德拉医院和因维clyde皇家医院进行的经皮CT引导肺活检并发症审计AD Pilkington。格拉斯哥大学,英国格拉斯哥10.1136/thorax-2021- btsabstract .234经皮CT引导肺活检(PCLB)用于肺部疾病的组织学诊断,由于其并发症较少,因此比手术活检更受欢迎。英国胸科学会(BTS)建议手术人员审计他们的手术,以计算并发症发生率,告知患者风险。并发症发生率应与全国调查结果相似或低于:气胸(20.5%的活检)、需要胸腔引流的气胸(3.1%)、咯血(5.3%)和死亡(0.15%)。本审核旨在计算经皮CT引导下肺活检与上述BTS指南相比,并发症发生率是否可接受。它还旨在确定哪些风险因素可能导致手术后发生更严重的气胸。方法在亚历山德拉皇家医院和因弗克莱德皇家医院接受PCLB治疗的153例患者。检查活检报告和随访胸部x光片,寻找咯血、气胸、气栓或死亡的证据。他们的立即出院信被用来查看他们的住院时间,并查看哪些病人在住院期间需要插入胸腔引流管。测量每位患者的病变直径和活检针穿过胸壁到达病变的距离。计算并发症发生率并与引用率进行比较。评估严重气胸的潜在危险因素。结果气胸发生率为21.6%。需要胸腔引流的气胸发生率为7.2%。咯血率10.5%。没有关于手术造成死亡的报告。发生气胸需要胸腔引流的患者平均年龄大4岁。针头到病灶的距离平均增加0.6厘米,直径小0.4厘米。结论与BTS指南相比,并发症发生率是可以接受的。年龄较大、病灶较小、病灶远离胸膜是严重气胸的危险因素。P126英国东北部一名DGH患者伴胸膜通气孔的动态气胸。诺森比亚医疗保健NHS基金会信托基金,英国纽卡斯尔10.1136/thorax-2021- btsabstract .235门诊气胸管理节省住院天数,采用Rocket胸膜通气(PV)是可行的,但代价是原发性自发性气胸(PSP)的并发症发生率较高(RAMPP研究)。继发性自发性气胸(SSP)的HiSPec研究显示PV可能是危险的。我们有一个使用PV的当地服务,有严格的纳入标准(WHO PS 0-2,流动病人)。 方法回顾性分析2018年3月至2021年4月期间所有采用PV治疗的气胸。结果共确诊50例。表1显示了32例PSP患者和16例使用PV治疗的SSP患者的特征。其他2例患者是医源性的。表1海报会议表1海报会议A134胸腔2021;76(补充2):A1-A205, 2022年2月6日。P由赖特保护。httphorax。[jj.com / thrax]首次发表为10.113orax-2021-B T S选集。8n街233号,街221号。我们从
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